Nega et al. shed light on the interplay of the two domain enzymes of the major autolysin, AmiA and GlcA, in S. aureus for peptidoglycan hydrolysis during bacterial cell division. They show that GlcA requires the prior removal of the stem peptide by AmiA for its activity and that GlcA is not an endo-enzyme as previously thought, but an exo-enzyme that chops down the glycan backbone to disaccharides independent of its O-acetylation modification.
- Mulugeta Nega
- Paula Maria Tribelli
- Friedrich Götz