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Showing 1–14 of 14 results
Advanced filters: Author: Kristof van Oost Clear advanced filters
  • Human activity and related land use change are the primary cause of soil erosion. Here, the authors show the impacts of 21st century global land use change on soil erosion based on an unprecedentedly high resolution global model that provides insights into the mitigating effects of conservation agriculture.

    • Pasquale Borrelli
    • David A. Robinson
    • Panos Panagos
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 8, P: 1-13
  • Erosion of agricultural land is estimated to have resulted in a cumulative net uptake of 78 ± 22 Pg C on land (6000 bc–2015 ad), offsetting 37 ± 10% of generally recognized C emissions resulting from anthropogenic land cover change.

    • Zhengang Wang
    • Thomas Hoffmann
    • Kristof Van Oost
    Research
    Nature Climate Change
    Volume: 7, P: 345-349
  • Tropical deforestation induces the loss and transport of old and biolabile soil organic carbon into rivers, suggest analyses of dissolved organic matter in deforested and pristine catchments in the Congo Basin. The mobilized soil carbon is likely to turn into a carbon source.

    • Travis W. Drake
    • Kristof Van Oost
    • Robert G. M. Spencer
    Research
    Nature Geoscience
    Volume: 12, P: 541-546
  • Biogeochemical analysis of a chronosequence of secondary forest succession in lowland Central Africa suggests that calcium becomes an increasingly scarce and potentially limiting resource with stand age and ecosystem calcium storage shifts from soil to woody biomass.

    • Marijn Bauters
    • Ivan A. Janssens
    • Pascal Boeckx
    Research
    Nature Ecology & Evolution
    Volume: 6, P: 1122-1131
  • The authors demonstrate the interacting impacts of warming on erosion and soil organic carbon (SOC) cycling. Under warming, they project increased replacement of SOC lost by erosion but lower preservation of deposited SOC, with an overall increase in the global C sink by erosion.

    • Zhengang Wang
    • Yizhe Zhang
    • Kristof Van Oost
    Research
    Nature Climate Change
    Volume: 13, P: 174-181
  • Nowhere is biomass burning more abundant than on the African continent, but the biogeochemical impacts on forests are poorly understood. Here the authors show that biomass burning leads to high phosphorus deposition in the Congo basin, which scales with forest age as a result of increasing canopy complexity.

    • Marijn Bauters
    • Travis W. Drake
    • Pascal Boeckx
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 12, P: 1-8
  • Soils are the main terrestrial reservoir of nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus, and of organic carbon. Data synthesis reveals that soil erosion can result in lateral fluxes of these nutrients at comparable magnitudes to those induced by fertilizer application and crop removal.

    • John N. Quinton
    • Gerard Govers
    • Richard D. Bardgett
    Reviews
    Nature Geoscience
    Volume: 3, P: 311-314
  • The Congo Basin is home to the second largest stretch of continuous tropical forest, but the magnitude of greenhouse fluxes are poorly understood. Here the authors analyze gas samples and find the region is not actually a hotspot of N2O emissions.

    • Matti Barthel
    • Marijn Bauters
    • Johan Six
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 13, P: 1-8
  • Rising temperature can increase soil organic matter decomposition and CO2 emissions. In a 4,000 km north–south transect in Chile and Antarctica, soil geochemistry, which can be modified by climate, is the dominant direct control of carbon storage.

    • Sebastian Doetterl
    • Antoine Stevens
    • Pascal Boeckx
    Research
    Nature Geoscience
    Volume: 8, P: 780-783
  • Climate change, rising atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and land use change have driven a 33% increase in carbon loss from soils and vegetation to European rivers between 1901 and 2014, according to model simulations linking the terrestrial carbon cycle with river transport.

    • Haicheng Zhang
    • Ronny Lauerwald
    • Pierre Regnier
    ResearchOpen Access
    Communications Earth & Environment
    Volume: 3, P: 1-11