Developmental processes are emerging as a key element in the etiology and pathogenesis of osteoarthritis. In this Review, the authors describe the latest supporting evidence that links skeletal development with osteoarthritis, including the roles of chondrogenesis, patterning and joint formation in cartilage development and predisposition to osteoarthritis, and chondrocyte hypertrophy in cartilage degeneration.
- Andrew A. Pitsillides
- Frank Beier