Nature Search

National Laboratories in India

A. RAHMAN
A. GHOSAL
A. K. ROY
Research08 Aug 1964
Nature

Volume: 203, P: 582-584
Natural selection of hemi- and heterozygotes for G6PD deficiency in Africa by resistance to severe malaria

C. Ruwende
S. C. Khoo
A. V. S. Hill
Research20 Jul 1995
Nature

Volume: 376, P: 246-249
Impact of the indigenous rotavirus vaccine Rotavac in the Universal Immunization Program in India during 2016–2020

In this multicentered observational study, Rotavac, an indigenous, monovalent, live, attenuated, oral rotavirus vaccine, had an adjusted vaccine efficacy of 54% and protected against severe gastroenteritis in Indian children during its rollout between 2016 and 2020.

Nayana P. Nair
Samarasimha N. Reddy
Mahima Mittal
ResearchOpen Access07 Oct 2025
Nature Medicine

P: 1-8
Characterising acute and chronic care needs: insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Chronic care manages long-term, progressive conditions, while acute care handles short-term ones. Here, authors show chronic conditions account for most of the global health burden, with 68% of DALYs and 93% of YLDs attributed to chronic care needs.

Cecilia Anza-Ramirez
J. Jaime Miranda
Yves Miel H. Zuniga
ResearchOpen Access07 May 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-36
Dietary profiles and associated metabolic risk factors in India from the ICMR–INDIAB survey-21

Analyses of the nationally representative Indian Council of Medical Research–India Diabetes survey reported that Indian diets are characterized by high intakes of low-quality carbohydrates associated with 14–30% higher cardiometabolic risk, which can be reduced by substituting carbohydrates with protein.

Ranjit Mohan Anjana
Vasudevan Sudha
Viswanathan Mohan
ResearchOpen Access30 Sept 2025
Nature Medicine

P: 1-12
Dexamethasone-loaded platelet-inspired nanoparticles improve intracortical microelectrode recording performance

Neuroinflammation following intracortical microelectrode implantation impairs long-term brain-machine interface performance. Here, the authors developed a nanoparticle-based therapy that improves local hemostasis and delivers dexamethasone, reducing inflammation.

Longshun Li
Aniya Hartzler
Andrew J. Shoffstall
ResearchOpen Access29 Sept 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-15
Pan-UK Biobank genome-wide association analyses enhance discovery and resolution of ancestry-enriched effects

Genome-wide analyses for 7,266 traits leveraging data from several genetic ancestry groups in UK Biobank identify new associations and enhance resources for interpreting risk variants across diverse populations.

Konrad J. Karczewski
Rahul Gupta
Alicia R. Martin
Research18 Sept 2025
Nature Genetics

Volume: 57, P: 2408-2417
Targeted DNA ADP-ribosylation triggers templated repair in bacteria and base mutagenesis in eukaryotes

Append editing of ADP-ribosyl to thymine is used for precise modifications in bacteria and eukaryotes.

Darshana Gupta
Constantinos Patinios
Chase L. Beisel
ResearchOpen Access04 Sept 2025
Nature Biotechnology

P: 1-12
Redox-driven mineral and organic associations in Jezero Crater, Mars

A geological, petrographic and geochemical survey of distinctive mudstone and conglomerate outcrops of the Bright Angel formation on Mars reveals textures, chemical and mineral characteristics, and organic signatures that warrant consideration as potential biosignatures.

Joel A. Hurowitz
M. M. Tice
Z. U. Wolf
ResearchOpen Access10 Sept 2025
Nature

Volume: 645, P: 332-340
ChebIoD: a Chebyshev polynomial-based lightweight authentication scheme for internet of drones environments

Zeyad Ghaleb Al-Mekhlafi
Jalal M. H. Altmemi
Yaser A. Alkhabra
ResearchOpen Access25 Sept 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-21
Genetic and molecular landscape of comorbidities in people living with HIV

An integrated dataset combining genetics, epigenomics, transcriptomics, proteomics and metabolomics from 1,342 people living with HIV illuminates molecular pathways driving immune responses and comorbidities in this population.

Javier Botey-Bataller
Nienke van Unen
Yang Li
ResearchOpen Access20 Aug 2025
Nature Medicine

P: 1-10
Comparison of dual therapies for hypertension treatment in India: a randomized clinical trial

To address an evidence gap for the efficacy of hypertension therapy using dual drug combinations in patients of South Asian origin, a randomized clinical trial conducted in India found that three types of dual drug combinations, each administered in a single pill, had similarly large effects on reducing blood pressure.

Dorairaj Prabhakaran
Ambuj Roy
Neil R. Poulter
ResearchOpen Access25 Jul 2025
Nature Medicine

Volume: 31, P: 3169-3175
Delayed leaf green-up is associated with fine particulate air pollution in China

PM_2.5 pollution partially counteracts vegetation greening trends by delaying green-up dates and reducing photosynthetic activity. This study shows that the negative feedback between PM_2.5 pollution and terrestrial carbon uptake introduces unforeseen uncertainty in China’s carbon neutrality goals.

Wendi Qu
Hao Hua
Chaoyang Wu
ResearchOpen Access10 Apr 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-11
Anisotropic spin stripe domains in bilayer La₃Ni₂O₇

The authors report resonant soft x-ray scattering and polarimetry measurements on epitaxial thin films of La3Ni2O7. They find a diagonal bicollinear double spin stripe order, with no evidence of charge modulation.

Naman K. Gupta
Rantong Gong
David G. Hawthorn
ResearchOpen Access16 Jul 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-9
2–Aminofluorene modified DNA duplex exists in two interchangeable conformations

Linda M. Eckel
Thomas R. Krugh
Research01 Feb 1994
Nature Structural Biology

Volume: 1, P: 89-94
Formation of Antibiotics

M. M. DHAR
A. W. KHAN
Research17 Sept 1971
Nature

Volume: 233, P: 182-184
Fuel in India

M. N. SAHA
Research19 May 1956
Nature

Volume: 177, P: 923-924
Global, regional and national burden of dietary iron deficiency from 1990 to 2021: a Global Burden of Disease study

Systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease study reported that, despite global improvements from 1990 to 2021, dietary iron deficiency-associated disease burden remains high in women, children and residents in low socio-demographic index countries.

Sooji Lee
Yejun Son
Nicholas. J. Kassebaum
Research22 Apr 2025
Nature Medicine

Volume: 31, P: 1809-1829
Fault classification in the architecture of virtual machine using deep learning

Ajay Rawat
Anupama Mishra
Brij B. Gupta
ResearchOpen Access02 Oct 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-14
Integrated molecular and clinical characterization of pulmonary large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma

Pulmonary large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma is an aggressive subtype of lung cancer. Here, the authors identify distinct subtypes based on genomic alterations and transcriptomic alterations.

Amin H. Nassar
Chul Kim
Anne C. Chiang
ResearchOpen Access19 Aug 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-15
Transfer learning-enhanced CNN model for integrative ultrasound and biomarker-based diagnosis of polycystic ovarian disease

M. Shanmuga Sundari
N. Venkata Sailaja
Pardhu Thottempudi
ResearchOpen Access03 Oct 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-27
A consensus guide to preclinical indirect calorimetry experiments

The authors highlight inconsistencies and divergencies in the literature reporting data on indirect calorimetry for studies on whole-body energy homeostasis, and propose harmonization of standards to facilitate data comparison and interpretation across different datasets.

Alexander S. Banks
David B. Allison
Juleen R. Zierath
Reviews24 Sept 2025
Nature Metabolism

Volume: 7, P: 1765-1780
Mechanical properties of self compacting concrete reinforced with hybrid fibers and industrial wastes under elevated heat treatment

Kennedy C. Onyelowe
Shadi Hanandeh
Krishna Prakash Arunachalam
ResearchOpen Access13 Apr 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-40
Microglial cyclooxygenase-1 modulates cerebral capillary basal tone in vivo in mice

The role of myeloid cells in vascular regulation remains incompletely understood. Here, the authors show that microglia are the only myeloid cells that localize to capillaries and that they maintain basal capillary dilatory tone via cyclooxygenase-1 activity.

William A. Mills III
Niesha A. Savory
Ukpong B. Eyo
ResearchOpen Access01 Jul 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-17
Wettability-Driven void suppression and enhanced mechanical performance in Si₃N₄-Reinforced bamboo Fiber epoxy composites using COCOSO and ANN modeling

M. Saravana Kumar
Che-Hua Yang
Syed Hammad Mian
ResearchOpen Access30 Sept 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-18
Statistical methodologies for enhancing lipase production from Aspergillus Niger and using biologically treated cottonseed waste in animal nutrition

Dina H. El-Ghonemy
Eman M. Abdellah
Thanaa H. Ali
ResearchOpen Access07 Oct 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-11
Improving internet of health things security through anomaly detection framework using artificial intelligence driven ensemble approaches

Manal Abdullah Alohali
Mohammad Alamgeer
Imène Issaoui
ResearchOpen Access30 Sept 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-23
Utilizing unified progressive hybrid censored data in parametric inference under accelerated life tests

Manal M. Yousef
Amal S. Hassan
A. H. Mansi
ResearchOpen Access17 Sept 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-20
Decreasing dynamic predictability of global agricultural drought with warming climate

Soil moisture droughts can have severe impacts on agriculture, which makes forecasting them crucial. Here the authors show that the dynamic predictability of these agricultural droughts decreases with climate change in many regions.

Haijiang Wu
Xiaoling Su
Xiaotao Hu
Research17 Mar 2025
Nature Climate Change

Volume: 15, P: 411-419
Basic Component of Solar Radio Emission at Centimetre and Decimetre Wave-Lengths

M. K. DAS GUPTA
D. BASU
Research20 Nov 1965
Nature

Volume: 208, P: 739-741
Apparent Angular Sizes of Discrete Radio Sources: Observations at Jodrell Bank, Manchester

R. HANBURY BROWN
R. C. JENNISON
M. K. DAS GUPTA
Research20 Dec 1952
Nature

Volume: 170, P: 1061-1063
Slowly Varying Component of Solar Radio Emission

M. K. DAS GUPTA
D. BASU
Research02 Feb 1963
Nature

Volume: 197, P: 442-444
Microbiological Aspects and Immunity Response of Bacteria Causing Pulpitis

Deepak Dwivedi
Sapna Kushwah
Dr. Vinod Singh
ResearchOpen Access05 Apr 2011
Nature Precedings

P: 1
APOBEC3 mutagenesis drives therapy resistance in breast cancer

Analysis of a large cohort of metastatic breast cancer samples shows that APOBEC mutational signatures are enriched in post-treatment samples. APOBEC activity was also associated with mutations known to drive drug resistance.

Avantika Gupta
Andrea Gazzo
Sarat Chandarlapaty
ResearchOpen Access16 May 2025
Nature Genetics

Volume: 57, P: 1452-1462
Tectonics and structural zonation of southern Tibet, China

J. P. Burg
G. M. Chen
Research20 Sept 1984
Nature

Volume: 311, P: 219-223
A generic non-invasive neuromotor interface for human-computer interaction

A high-bandwidth neuromotor interface offers performant out-of-the-box generalization across people.

Patrick Kaifosh
Thomas R. Reardon
Danny Zlobinsky
ResearchOpen Access23 Jul 2025
Nature

Volume: 645, P: 702-711
Gut microbial bile and amino acid metabolism associate with peanut oral immunotherapy failure

Peanut oral immunotherapy (POIT) can treat peanut allergy, but only a subset of patients achieve lasting remission. Here, the authors show that POIT efficacy is associated with the gut microbiome’s functional capacity, specifically bile and amino acid metabolism and protein degradation.

Mustafa Özçam
Din L. Lin
Susan V. Lynch
ResearchOpen Access09 Jul 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-16
Nucleotide Sequence of the Gene Coding for the Bacteriophage MS2 Coat Protein

W. MIN JOU
G. HAEGEMAN
W. FIERS
Research12 May 1972
Nature

Volume: 237, P: 82-88
Evidence for an alternative mechanism for maintaining telomere length in human tumors and tumor-derived cell lines

Tracy M. Bryan
Anna Englezou
Roger R. Reddel
Research01 Nov 1997
Nature Medicine

Volume: 3, P: 1271-1274
Ultralong transients enhance sensitivity and resolution in Orbitrap-based single-ion mass spectrometry

Implementation of ultralong transients on an Orbitrap mass spectrometer improves mass resolution, sensitivity and accuracy of charge determination in the analysis of large macromolecular ions.

Evolène Deslignière
Victor C. Yin
Albert J. R. Heck
Research05 Mar 2024
Nature Methods

Volume: 21, P: 619-622
Subversion of mRNA degradation pathways by EWSR1::FLI1 represents a therapeutic vulnerability in Ewing sarcoma

The EWSR1::FLI1 fusion protein is the oncogenic driver of Ewing sarcoma (EwS). Here, the authors find that EWSR1::FLI1 plays a non-canonical role in mRNA decay via interactions with the CCR4-NOT deadenylation complex and the RNA-binding protein HuR. This role uncovers a new therapeutic vulnerability of EwS to HuR inhibition.

Bartimée Galvan
Loïc Ongena
Franck Dequiedt
ResearchOpen Access16 Jul 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-24
Warming accelerates global drought severity

Increased atmospheric evaporative demand in recent years has increased drought severity by an average of 40% globally across both dry and wet regions, and the trend is likely to continue under future warming scenarios.

Solomon H. Gebrechorkos
Justin Sheffield
Simon J. Dadson
ResearchOpen Access04 Jun 2025
Nature

Volume: 642, P: 628-635
Proepithelial Regeneration in the Midgut of Beetles

M. AMEEN
S. A. SHAFIQ
Research28 Mar 1959
Nature

Volume: 183, P: 913-914
Anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018

Geospatial estimates of the prevalence of anemia in women of reproductive age across 82 low-income and middle-income countries reveals considerable heterogeneity and inequality at national and subnational levels, with few countries on track to meet the WHO Global Nutrition Targets by 2030.

Damaris Kinyoki
Aaron E. Osgood-Zimmerman
Simon I. Hay
ResearchOpen Access12 Oct 2021
Nature Medicine

Volume: 27, P: 1761-1782
Observations of Whistling Atmospherics at Geomagnetically Conjugate Points

M. G. MORGAN
H. E. DINGER
Research07 Jan 1956
Nature

Volume: 177, P: 29-30
A contextual genomic perspective on physical activity and its relationship to health, well being and illness

Genome-wide association meta-analyses of leisure, work and home-time physical activity (PA) from European, African and Latin American ancestries provide insights into the biology of PA and its relationship to health and diseases.

Marco Galimberti
Daniel F. Levey
Joel Gelernter
ResearchOpen Access21 Jul 2025
Nature Genetics

Volume: 57, P: 1860-1871
Vibriostatic Activity in Certain Series of Pteridines

H. O. J. COLLIER
N. R. CAMPBELL
M. E. H. FITZGERALD
Research24 Jun 1950
Nature

Volume: 165, P: 1004-1005
Arrangements and rearrangements of sequences flanking the two types of rDNA insertion in D. melanogaster

Heli Roiha
J. Ross Miller
David M. Glover
Research30 Apr 1981
Nature

Volume: 290, P: 749-754
A novel and efficient personalized stress detection technique using a deep learning model

Ulligaddala Srinivasarao
Gopisetty Rathnamma
T. Jhansi Rani
ResearchOpen Access21 Aug 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-20
Generation of field-reversed configurations via neutral beam injection

The field-reversal configuration (FRC) represents a fusion device concept capable of high power density with a compact geometry. Here, the authors report on the generation and sustainment of a FRC by means of neutral beam injection in the C-2W machine at TAE technologies. This contributes towards establishing FRC as an alternative economic fusion device.

T. Roche
S. Dettrick
M. W. Binderbauer
ResearchOpen Access12 Apr 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-11

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