Wood-feeding 'higher' termites rely on their hindgut symbionts for the intitial steps in cellulose degradation. Metagenomic analysis of this microbial community reveals a diverse range of bacterial cellulase and hydrolase genes, as well as genes important in other metabolic functions, such as H2 metabolism, CO2-reductive acetogenesis and N2 fixation.
- Falk Warnecke
- Peter Luginbühl
- Jared R. Leadbetter