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Showing 1–8 of 8 results
Advanced filters: Author: Mikhail Kashlev Clear advanced filters
  • Transcription–replication conflicts can threaten genome stability. Here, the authors show that RNA polymerase II (Pol II) is a stronger roadblock to a DNA fork in the head-on orientation, and an RNA–DNA hybrid can form in front of Pol II, creating a topological lock trapping Pol II at the fork.

    • Taryn M. Kay
    • James T. Inman
    • Michelle D. Wang
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 16, P: 1-13
  • Transcription by bacterial RNA polymerase is interrupted by pausing events that play diverse regulatory roles. Here, the authors find that a large number of E. coli sigma70-dependent pauses, clustered at a 10−20-bp distance from promoters, are regulated by Gre cleavage factors constituting a mechanism for rapid response to changing environmental cues.

    • Zhe Sun
    • Alexander V. Yakhnin
    • Mikhail Kashlev
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 12, P: 1-14
  • What happens to histones during transcription is not well understood. Atomic force microscopy snapshots of RNA polymerase II (Pol II)-nucleosome complexes before, during and after transcription show the presence of looped transcriptional intermediates. In addition, a fraction of transcribed histones are remodeled to hexasomes, and the size of this fraction depends on the elongation rate of Pol II.

    • Lacramioara Bintu
    • Marta Kopaczynska
    • Carlos Bustamante
    Research
    Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
    Volume: 18, P: 1394-1399
  • Genomic instability can result from stalled or collapsed replication fork at sites of unrepaired DNA lesions. Here the authors uncover a new lesion bypass pathway for the T7 replisome, where leading strand template lesions can be overcome through interaction between the replisome's helicase and polymerase components.

    • Bo Sun
    • Manjula Pandey
    • Michelle D. Wang
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 6, P: 1-8
  • Previous studies have indicated that the nucleosome poses a barrier to the passage of RNA polymerase. It is now shown that a trailing bacterial RNA polymerase can reduce backtracking and enhance the movement of a leading polymerase through the nucleosomal barrier.

    • Jing Jin
    • Lu Bai
    • Michelle D Wang
    Research
    Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
    Volume: 17, P: 745-752