How the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) interacts with the NLRP3 inflammasome is somewhat unclear. Here the authors use individual complex inhibitors and new genetic models to show that ETC is critical in providing ATP via the phosphocreatine shuttle to activate the NLRP3 inflammasome.
- Leah K. Billingham
- Joshua S. Stoolman
- Navdeep S. Chandel