Sudarshan Anand et al. show that endothelial cell expression of the microRNA miR-132 targets a negative regulator of Ras pathway signaling and thereby releases a brake to new blood vessel formation. miR-132 expression is upregulated in the endothelium of human hemangioma and tumor samples, and an antagonist of miR-132, delivered specifically to tumor endothelium using an integrin-targeted nanoparticle, was able to inhibit tumor angiogenesis and growth in mice.
- Sudarshan Anand
- Bharat K Majeti
- David A Cheresh