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Showing 1–27 of 27 results
Advanced filters: Author: Richard Abell Clear advanced filters

  • In the local Universe, the census of all observed baryons falls short of the estimated number by a factor of two, and simulations have indicated that the missing baryons reside throughout the filaments of the cosmic web; X-ray observations of filamentary structures associated with the galaxy cluster Abell 2744 now find that 5 to 10 per cent of the filament mass is in the form of baryonic gas.

    • Dominique Eckert
    • Mathilde Jauzac
    • Céline Tchernin
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 528, P: 105-107

  • Observations of the Phoenix cluster using the James Webb Space Telescope reveal rapid cooling in galaxy cluster cores, driven by black hole jets, with gas temperatures mapped between 105 K and 106 K and cooling rates of 5,000–23,000 M⊙ yr−1.

    • Michael Reefe
    • Michael McDonald
    • Taweewat Somboonpanyakul
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 638, P: 360-364

  • An individual star at z = 1.49 is gravitationally lensed and highly magnified by a foreground galaxy cluster. Fluctuations in the star’s emission provide insight on the mass function of intracluster stars, compact objects and the presence of dark-matter subhaloes.

    • Patrick L. Kelly
    • Jose M. Diego
    • Benjamin J. Weiner
    Research
    Nature Astronomy
    Volume: 2, P: 334-342

  • JWST/NIRSpec observations of Abell2744-QSO1 show a high black-hole-to-host mass ratio in the early Universe, which indicates that we are seeing the black hole in a phase of rapid growth, accreting at 30% of the Eddington limit.

    • Lukas J. Furtak
    • Ivo Labbé
    • Christina C. Williams
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 628, P: 57-61

  • Sea surface temperatures in the tropical oceans were thought to have remained stable during a period of warmth about five million years ago. Reconstructions of the sea surface temperature from the Caribbean and Pacific suggest that tropical temperatures have in fact changed in concert with global mean temperatures over the past five million years.

    • Charlotte L. O’Brien
    • Gavin L. Foster
    • Richard D. Pancost
    Research
    Nature Geoscience
    Volume: 7, P: 606-611

  • An analysis of eight ultra-faint galaxies during the epoch of reionization with absolute magnitudes between −17 mag and −15  mag shows that most of the photons that reionized the Universe come from dwarf galaxies.

    • Hakim Atek
    • Ivo Labbé
    • Katherine E. Whitaker
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 626, P: 975-978

  • In this study, Aggarwal and colleagues perform prospective sequencing of SARS-CoV-2 isolates derived from asymptomatic student screening and symptomatic testing of students and staff at the University of Cambridge. They identify important factors that contributed to within university transmission and onward spread into the wider community.

    • Dinesh Aggarwal
    • Ben Warne
    • Ian G. Goodfellow
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 13, P: 1-16

  • Far-infrared measurements of galaxies in the early Universe would reveal their detailed properties, but have been lacking for the more typical galaxies where most stars form; here an archetypal, early Universe star-forming galaxy is detected at far-infrared wavelengths, allowing its dust mass, total star-formation rate and dust-to-gas ratio to be calculated.

    • Darach Watson
    • Lise Christensen
    • Michał Jerzy Michałowski
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 519, P: 327-330

  • Samples of different body regions from hundreds of human donors are used to study how genetic variation influences gene expression levels in 44 disease-relevant tissues.

    • François Aguet
    • Andrew A. Brown
    • Jingchun Zhu
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    Volume: 550, P: 204-213

  • Self-assembly is an attractive route to the formation of functional materials. Here the authors report a droplet-based microfluidic method to assemble supramolecular polymer capsules composed of two different layered shells, capable of orthogonal storage of both hydrophilic and hydrophobic guests.

    • Yu Zheng
    • Ziyi Yu
    • Oren A. Scherman
    Research
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 5, P: 1-9

  • Using the GTEx data and others, a comprehensive analysis of adenosine-to-inosine RNA editing in mammals is presented; targets of the various ADAR enzymes are identified, as are several potential regulators of editing, such as AIMP2.

    • Meng How Tan
    • Qin Li
    • Jin Billy Li
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 550, P: 249-254

  • Multiple transcriptome approaches, including single-cell sequencing, demonstrate that escape from X chromosome inactivation is widespread and occasionally variable between cells, chromosomes, and tissues, resulting in sex-biased expression of at least 60 genes and potentially contributing to sex-specific differences in health and disease.

    • Taru Tukiainen
    • Alexandra-Chloé Villani
    • Daniel G. MacArthur
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    Volume: 550, P: 244-248

  • The authors show that rare genetic variants contribute to large gene expression changes across diverse human tissues and provide an integrative method for interpretation of rare variants in individual genomes.

    • Xin Li
    • Yungil Kim
    • Stephen B. Montgomery
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    Volume: 550, P: 239-243

  • Several biomaterials have been promised as suitable candidates for photonic materials and pigments, but their fabrication processes have been limited to the small to medium-scale production of films. Here, the authors demonstrate a substrate-free process to fabricate structurally coloured microparticles via the confined self-assembly of a cholesteric cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) suspension within emulsified microdroplets.

    • Richard M. Parker
    • Tianheng H. Zhao
    • Silvia Vignolini
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 13, P: 1-11

  • Phenotypic variation and diseases are influenced by factors such as genetic variants and gene expression. Here, Barbeira et al. develop S-PrediXcan to compute PrediXcan results using summary data, and investigate the effects of gene expression variation on human phenotypes in 44 GTEx tissues and >100 phenotypes.

    • Alvaro N. Barbeira
    • Scott P. Dickinson
    • Hae Kyung Im
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 9, P: 1-20