Cranial radiation therapy (CRT) is commonly used to treat brain tumours but, in paediatric patients, this therapeutic strategy can lead to subsequent neurocognitive impairment. Padovani et al. discuss both the mechanisms underlying the effect of CRT on cognitive function and factors that can affect outcome. New approaches to correct or avoid CRT-induced neurotoxicity are also considered.
- Laetitia Padovani
- Nicolas André
- Xavier Muracciole