Nature Search

Effect of the gut microbiota-derived tryptophan metabolite indole-3-acetic acid in pneumonia

The gut microbiota can influence the severity of pneumonia through the production of metabolites. In this translational study, the authors investigate the effects of tryptophan metabolites, specifically indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), on pneumonia.

Robert F. J. Kullberg
Christine C. A. van Linge
W. Joost Wiersinga
ResearchOpen Access29 Sept 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-16
Genomic insights into the uncultured genus ‘Candidatus Magnetobacterium’ in the phylum Nitrospirae

Wei Lin
Aihua Deng
Yongxin Pan
Research10 Jun 2014
The ISME Journal

Volume: 8, P: 2463-2477
Collapse of the tropical and subtropical North Atlantic CO₂ sink in boreal spring of 2010

J. Severino P. Ibánhez
Manuel Flores
Nathalie Lefèvre
ResearchOpen Access30 Jan 2017
Scientific Reports

Volume: 7, P: 1-9
Observation of charge–parity symmetry breaking in baryon decays

The LHCb experiment at CERN has observed significant asymmetries between the decay rates of the beauty baryon and its CP-conjugated antibaryon, thus demonstrating CP violation in baryon decays.

R. Aaij
A. S. W. Abdelmotteleb
G. Zunica
ResearchOpen Access16 Jul 2025
Nature

Volume: 643, P: 1223-1228
The vertical structure of CO in the Martian atmosphere from the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter

The CO mixing ratio in Mars’s atmosphere increases towards the poles because of downward transport of CO from the upper atmosphere, according to an analysis of data from the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter.

K. S. Olsen
F. Lefèvre
A. Shakun
Research18 Jan 2021
Nature Geoscience

Volume: 14, P: 67-71
Discovery of a proton aurora at Mars

The MAVEN spacecraft observed brightening in the Lyman-α line correlated with solar wind activity, which can be attributed to auroral activity by solar wind protons interacting with the Martian neutral hydrogen corona. Proton aurorae are normally seen at Earth only.

J. Deighan
S. K. Jain
B. M. Jakosky
Research23 Jul 2018
Nature Astronomy

Volume: 2, P: 802-807
Magnetosome-containing bacteria living as symbionts of bivalves

Suzanne C Dufour
Jason R Laurich
Kristin M Poduska
Research10 Jun 2014
The ISME Journal

Volume: 8, P: 2453-2462
Zika viruses encode 5′ upstream open reading frames affecting infection of human brain cells

Here the authors identify upstream open reading frames (uORFs), uORF1 and uORF2 in the Asian/American lineage and African uORF in the African lineage of Zika viruses, and show that uORF1 affects vimentin filaments and that the identified uORFs affect virus replication in neural cells.

Charlotte Lefèvre
Georgia M. Cook
Nerea Irigoyen
ResearchOpen Access12 Oct 2024
Nature Communications

Volume: 15, P: 1-19
Publisher Correction: Martian dust storm impact on atmospheric H₂O and D/H observed by ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter

Ann Carine Vandaele
Oleg Korablev
Maria Paz Zorzano
Amendments and Corrections17 Apr 2019
Nature

Volume: 569, P: E1
Loss-of-function mutations in the cathepsin C gene result in periodontal disease and palmoplantar keratosis

Carmel Toomes
Jacqueline James
Nalin S. Thakker
Research01 Dec 1999
Nature Genetics

Volume: 23, P: 421-424
Martian dust storm impact on atmospheric H₂O and D/H observed by ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter

High-resolution measurements of Martian atmospheric dust, water and semiheavy water, obtained by the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter during a global dust storm on Mars, are reported.

Ann Carine Vandaele
Oleg Korablev
Maria Paz Zorzano
Research10 Apr 2019
Nature

Volume: 568, P: 521-525
Loss-of-function mutations in UDP-Glucose 6-Dehydrogenase cause recessive developmental epileptic encephalopathy

UDP-glucuronic acid is a component of the extracellular matrix. Here, the authors report biallelic variants in the gene encoding UDP-Glucose 6-Dehydrogenase (UGDH) in individuals affected by developmental epileptic encephalopathies that impair UGDH stability, oligomerization, or enzymatic activity in vitro.

Holger Hengel
Célia Bosso-Lefèvre
Bruno Reversade
ResearchOpen Access30 Jan 2020
Nature Communications

Volume: 11, P: 1-16
Photochemical depletion of heavy CO isotopes in the Martian atmosphere

Measurements by the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter reveal a depletion of heavy CO isotopes in Mars’s atmosphere caused by photochemistry-induced fractionation. The observed depletion in heavy C has implications for our understanding of C escape to space and the formation of organic material on Mars’s surface.

Juan Alday
Alexander Trokhimovskiy
Alexey Shakun
Research11 May 2023
Nature Astronomy

Volume: 7, P: 867-876
Diversification of endosymbiosis: replacements, co-speciation and promiscuity of bacteriocyte symbionts in weevils

Hirokazu Toju
Akifumi S Tanabe
Takema Fukatsu
Research28 Feb 2013
The ISME Journal

Volume: 7, P: 1378-1390
The evolution and international spread of extensively drug resistant Shigella sonnei

An increase in shigellosis cases among men who have sex with men in the United Kingdom has been linked to an extensively drug-resistant strain of Shigella sonnei. In this genomic epidemiology study, the authors investigate the genetic basis, evolutionary history, and international dissemination of the outbreak strain.

Lewis C. E. Mason
David R. Greig
Kate S. Baker
ResearchOpen Access08 Apr 2023
Nature Communications

Volume: 14, P: 1-12
The effect of small-scale inhomogeneities on ozone depletion in the Arctic

S. Edouard
B. Legras
R. Eymard
Research05 Dec 1996
Nature

Volume: 384, P: 444-447
Perforin and granzymes: function, dysfunction and human pathology

Cytotoxic lymphocytes recognize virus-infected and transformed cells and kill them by apoptosis. Recent studies on the structural and cellular biology of the key mediators of this cytotoxicity — perforin and granzymes — have advanced our understanding of their mechanisms of action, their regulation and the pathophysiological consequences of impaired cytotoxicity.

Ilia Voskoboinik
James C. Whisstock
Joseph A. Trapani
Reviews22 May 2015
Nature Reviews Immunology

Volume: 15, P: 388-400
Precise determination of the \(B_{\mathrm{s}}^0\)–\(\overline B_{\mathrm{s}}^0\) oscillation frequency

The LHCb collaboration reports an improved measurement of the oscillation frequency of mesons consisting of a bottom quark and strange quark, which is then combined with previous results.

R. Aaij
C. Abellán Beteta
G. Zunica
ResearchOpen Access06 Jan 2022
Nature Physics

Volume: 18, P: 1-5
Study of the doubly charmed tetraquark \({{{{{{\rm{T}}}}}}}_{{{{{{\rm{c}}}}}}{{{{{\rm{c}}}}}}}^{+}\)

The existence and properties of tetraquark states with two heavy quarks and two light antiquarks have been widely debated. Here, the authors use a unitarized model to study the properties of an exotic narrow state compatible with a doubly charmed tetraquark.

R. Aaij
A. S. W. Abdelmotteleb
G. Zunica
ResearchOpen Access16 Jun 2022
Nature Communications

Volume: 13, P: 1-19
Test of lepton universality in beauty-quark decays

The Large Hadron Collider beauty collaboration reports a test of lepton flavour universality in decays of bottom mesons into strange mesons and a charged lepton pair, finding evidence of a violation of this principle postulated in the standard model.

R. Aaij
C. Abellán Beteta
G. Zunica
ResearchOpen Access15 Mar 2022
Nature Physics

Volume: 18, P: 277-282
Horizontal antimicrobial resistance transfer drives epidemics of multiple Shigella species

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Shigella species is a public health concern. Here, Baker et al. show how horizontal transfer of an AMR plasmid among Shigella species contributes to epidemics in men who have sex with men in England.

Kate S. Baker
Timothy J. Dallman
Nicholas Thomson
ResearchOpen Access13 Apr 2018
Nature Communications

Volume: 9, P: 1-10
Measurement of matter–antimatter differences in beauty baryon decays

CP violation has deep implications for particle physics and cosmology. Previously observed only in meson decays, signs of CP violation have now been spotted in baryon decays by analysing the proton–proton collision data from the LHCb detector.

R. Aaij
B. Adeva
S. Zucchelli
ResearchOpen Access30 Jan 2017
Nature Physics

Volume: 13, P: 391-396
Early cave art and ancient DNA record the origin of European bison

The ancestry of the European bison (wisent) remains a mystery. Here, Cooper and colleagues examine ancient DNA from fossil remains of extinct bison, and reveal the wisent originated through the hybridization of the extinct Steppe bison and ancestors of modern cattle.

Julien Soubrier
Graham Gower
Alan Cooper
ResearchOpen Access18 Oct 2016
Nature Communications

Volume: 7, P: 1-7
Determination of the quark coupling strength |V_ub| using baryonic decays

The accurate determination of quark mixing parameters is essential for the understanding of the Standard Model. The LHCb collaboration now reports the coupling strength of the b quark to the u quark through the measurement of a baryonic decay mode.

R. Aaij
B. Adeva
L. Zhong
ResearchOpen Access27 Jul 2015
Nature Physics

Volume: 11, P: 743-747
A warm layer in Venus' cryosphere and high-altitude measurements of HF, HCl, H₂O and HDO

Venus' mesosphere is a transition region between the retrograde super rotation at the top of the thick clouds and the solar-antisolar circulation in the thermosphere. The mesospheric distributions of HF, HCl, H₂O and HDO are reported, and an unexpected extensive layer of warm air at altitudes 90–120 km on the nightside is found.

Jean-Loup Bertaux
Ann-Carine Vandaele
B. Sandel
Research29 Nov 2007
Nature

Volume: 450, P: 646-649
RB1 and TP53 pathways in radiation-induced sarcomas

N Gonin-Laurent
N S Hadj-Hamou
B Malfoy
Research19 Mar 2007
Oncogene

Volume: 26, P: 6106-6112
RSPO2 inhibition of RNF43 and ZNRF3 governs limb development independently of LGR4/5/6

Independently of the LGR4/5/6 receptors, RSPO2 acts as a direct antagonistic ligand to RNF43 and ZNRF3 during embryogenesis, and specifies the position and number of limbs that an embryo should form.

Emmanuelle Szenker-Ravi
Umut Altunoglu
Bruno Reversade
Research16 May 2018
Nature

Volume: 557, P: 564-569
Identifying mosquito plant hosts from ingested nectar secondary metabolites

Amanda N. Cooper
Louise Malmgren
Philip C. Stevenson
ResearchOpen Access22 Feb 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-13
Observation of the rare B_s⁰ →µ⁺µ⁻ decay from the combined analysis of CMS and LHCb data

Combined analysis of proton-proton collision data from the Large Hadron Collider at CERN by the CMS and LHCb collaborations leads to the observation of the extremely rare decay of the strange B meson into muons; the result is compatible with the standard model of particle physics, and does not show any signs of new physics, such as supersymmetry.

V. Khachatryan
A.M. Sirunyan
E. Pesen
ResearchOpen Access13 May 2015
Nature

Volume: 522, P: 68-72
Integrating new memories into the hippocampal network activity space

Gava et al. explore the organization of neuronal co-activity in hippocampus from a graph theoretical perspective to report how new associative memories integrate into the network and restructure the neural patterns representing prior memories.

Giuseppe P. Gava
Stephen B. McHugh
David Dupret
Research18 Feb 2021
Nature Neuroscience

Volume: 24, P: 326-330
Erratum: Genome analysis of the platypus reveals unique signatures of evolution

Wesley C. Warren
LaDeana W. Hillier
Richard K. Wilson
Amendments and Corrections11 Sept 2008
Nature

Volume: 455, P: 256
No detection of methane on Mars from early ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter observations

Highly sensitive measurements of the atmosphere of Mars with the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter do not detect any methane over a range of latitudes in both hemispheres, in contrast to previous local or remote detections.

Oleg Korablev
Ann Carine Vandaele
Maria Paz Zorzano
Research10 Apr 2019
Nature

Volume: 568, P: 517-520
Premedication with a cathepsin C inhibitor alleviates early primary graft dysfunction in mouse recipients after lung transplantation

Salome R. T. Rehm
Natalia F. Smirnova
Dieter E. Jenne
ResearchOpen Access09 Jul 2019
Scientific Reports

Volume: 9, P: 1-9
Genome analysis of the platypus reveals unique signatures of evolution

Platypuses are monotremes and combine aspects of both reptilian and mammalian behaviour. An international consortium reports the genome sequence and analysis of Ornithorhynchus anatinus and as expected, parts of the genome look more like mammals, whereas other parts more like reptiles or even chickens.

Wesley C. Warren
LaDeana W. Hillier
Richard K. Wilson
ResearchOpen Access08 May 2008
Nature

Volume: 453, P: 175-183
Natural plant diet impacts phenotypic expression of pyrethroid resistance in Anopheles mosquitoes

Prisca S. L. Paré
Domonbabele F. D. S. Hien
Olivier Gnankiné
ResearchOpen Access12 Dec 2022
Scientific Reports

Volume: 12, P: 1-10
Addendum: Test of lepton universality in beauty-quark decays

R. Aaij
C. Abellán Beteta
G. Zunica
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access10 Aug 2023
Nature Physics

Volume: 19, P: 1517
Observation of an exotic narrow doubly charmed tetraquark

The LHCb Collaboration reports the observation of an exotic, narrow, tetraquark state that contains two charm quarks, an up antiquark and a down antiquark.

R. Aaij
A. S. W. Abdelmotteleb
G. Zunica
ResearchOpen Access16 Jun 2022
Nature Physics

Volume: 18, P: 751-754
The effect of ecological factors on the mating system of a South American shrub species (Helicteres brevispira)

Edivani V Franceschinelli
Kamaljit S Bawa
Research01 Jan 2000
Heredity

Volume: 84, P: 116-123
Exploring gravity with the MIGA large scale atom interferometer

B. Canuel
A. Bertoldi
P. Bouyer
ResearchOpen Access14 Sept 2018
Scientific Reports

Volume: 8, P: 1-23
Phase I study of high-dose topotecan with haematopoietic stem cell support in the treatment of ovarian carcinomas: the ITOV 01 protocol

J-P Lotz
P Pautier
C Lhommé
Research27 Feb 2006
Bone Marrow Transplantation

Volume: 37, P: 669-675
Impaired hippocampal neurogenesis in vitro is modulated by dietary-related endogenous factors and associated with depression in a longitudinal ageing cohort study

Andrea Du Preez
Sophie Lefèvre-Arbogast
Sandrine Thuret
ResearchOpen Access07 Jul 2022
Molecular Psychiatry

Volume: 27, P: 3425-3440
Impact of projected sea surface temperature biases on tropical cyclones projections in the South Pacific

C. Dutheil
M. Lengaigne
C. Menkès
ResearchOpen Access16 Mar 2020
Scientific Reports

Volume: 10, P: 1-12
A non-destructive sugar-feeding assay for parasite detection and estimating the extrinsic incubation period of Plasmodium falciparum in individual mosquito vectors

Edwige Guissou
Jessica L. Waite
Thierry Lefèvre
ResearchOpen Access29 Apr 2021
Scientific Reports

Volume: 11, P: 1-14
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors Allow Locomotor and Rewarding Responses to Nicotine

Anne-Sophie Villégier
Lucas Salomon
Jean-Pol Tassin
Research14 Dec 2005
Neuropsychopharmacology

Volume: 31, P: 1704-1713
Detection of occult carcinomatous diffusion in lymph nodes from head and neck squamous cell carcinoma using real-time RT–PCR detection of cytokeratin 19 mRNA

L Tao
M Lefèvre
J Lacau St Guily
ResearchOpen Access18 Apr 2006
British Journal of Cancer

Volume: 94, P: 1164-1169
Intracellular versus extracellular granzyme B in immunity and disease: challenging the dogma

Wendy Anne Boivin
Dawn Michelle Cooper
David James Granville
Research21 Sept 2009
Laboratory Investigation

Volume: 89, P: 1195-1220
Sperm whale long-range echolocation sounds revealed by ANTARES, a deep-sea neutrino telescope

M. André
A. Caballé
J. Zuñiga
ResearchOpen Access12 Apr 2017
Scientific Reports

Volume: 7, P: 1-12
Genomic epidemiology of Shigella in the United Kingdom shows transmission of pathogen sublineages and determinants of antimicrobial resistance

Kate S. Baker
Timothy J. Dallman
Nicholas Thomson
ResearchOpen Access09 May 2018
Scientific Reports

Volume: 8, P: 1-8
Mutations in BHD and TP53 genes, but not in HNF1β gene, in a large series of sporadic chromophobe renal cell carcinoma

S Gad
S H Lefèvre
S Richard
ResearchOpen Access28 Nov 2006
British Journal of Cancer

Volume: 96, P: 336-340
Cross-species comparative analysis of Dicer proteins during Sindbis virus infection

Erika Girardi
Mathieu Lefèvre
Sébastien Pfeffer
ResearchOpen Access29 May 2015
Scientific Reports

Volume: 5, P: 1-12

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