Gene therapy for cardiac arrhythmias is now undergoing clinical testing. In this Review, Bongianino and Priori discuss the principles of gene therapy and how this approach can be tailored and targeted to the heart. They then summarize the preclinical and clinical experience of gene therapy applied to acquired and inherited arrhythmias of the atria or ventricles.
- Rossana Bongianino
- Silvia G. Priori