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Showing 1–11 of 11 results
Advanced filters: Author: Tian-Min Fu Clear advanced filters
  • The Gabija system constitutes one of the most prevalent anti-phage defense systems and is composed of GajA and GajB. Here, using cryo-EM and biochemistry, the authors show that GajA and GajB form a supramolecular complex with a stoichiometry of 4:4 to promote anti-phage defense.

    • Xiao-Yuan Yang
    • Zhangfei Shen
    • Tian-Min Fu
    Research
    Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
    Volume: 31, P: 1243-1250
  • Using cryo-electron microscopy the authors show that PtuA, an ATPase, and PtuB, a nuclease, assemble into a supramolecular complex with a stoichiometry of 6:2 for anti-phage defense in bacteria. Nucleoside triphosphates inhibit PtuAB activity while phage infection activates PtuAB to cleave phage genome for immune defense.

    • Yuanyuan Li
    • Zhangfei Shen
    • Yamei Yu
    Research
    Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
    Volume: 31, P: 413-423
  • Cryo-electron microscopy structures and biochemical analyses provide insight into how short prokaryotic Argonaute proteins are assembled and activated, and reveal that oligomerization has a key role in driving catalytic activity.

    • Zhangfei Shen
    • Xiao-Yuan Yang
    • Tian-Min Fu
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 621, P: 154-161
  • Combining structural, biochemical, and cellular evidence, the authors elucidate the self-recognition mechanism of a neuronal receptor sDSCAM and provide insights into the evolutionary landscape of the cell recognition molecule diversity.

    • Jie Cheng
    • Yamei Yu
    • Qiang Chen
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 14, P: 1-12
  • Craspase is newly identified type III CRISPR–Cas system with two major components: the nuclease Cas7-11, and the protease TPR-CHAT. Craspases perform a delicate balancing act between nuclease and protease activity to achieve immune tolerance and defense in bacteria, and show promise as highly regulatable genome-editing tools.

    • Anthony D. Rish
    • Tian-Min Fu
    News & Views
    Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
    Volume: 30, P: 126-128
  • Pathogen triggered N-terminal degradation of NLRP1 and CARD8 by the proteasome releases their C-terminal UPA-CARD fragments (CT) to form the inflammasome, which in turn activates caspase-1. Here, the authors present the cryo-EM structures of the NLRP1-CT and CARD8-CT helical filaments as well as the ASCcaspase-1 octamer structure, which together with in vitro and cell based assays provide further insights into the architecture and specificity of the active NLRP1 and CARD8 inflammasomes.

    • L. Robert Hollingsworth
    • Liron David
    • Hao Wu
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 12, P: 1-13