Ivona Aksentijevich and colleagues identify heterozygous loss-of-function mutations in TNFAIP3 (encoding A20) in six unrelated families with early-onset systemic inflammation. Affected individuals exhibit increased expression of NF-κB–mediated proinflammatory cytokines, consistent with the established role of A20 as a potent inhibitor of the NF-κB signaling pathway.
- Qing Zhou
- Hongying Wang
- Ivona Aksentijevich