Cerebral cavernous malformation (CCM) is a life-threatening disorder in which blood vessels in the brain dilate and frequently hemorrhage. Benjamin Kleaveland et al. now provide evidence that CCM arises from defects in a signaling pathway involving the KRIT1 and CCM2 intracellular proteins (which have been previously implicated in CCM) and the HEG1 receptor; this pathway acts in endothelial cells and is required for vascular integrity. The role of the CCM2 protein in the endothelium is also explored in another paper published in this issue of Nature Medicine, by Kevin Whitehead et al.
- Benjamin Kleaveland
- Xiangjian Zheng
- Mark L Kahn