Hiroyuki Mano and colleagues report fusions involving DUX4 in 16.4% of Ph-negative adolescent and young adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia (AYA-ALL) cases. Transplantation assays in mice support an oncogenic role for the DUX4-IGH fusion gene, which expresses DUX4 protein with an aberrant C terminus at high levels in patients with AYA-ALL.
- Takahiko Yasuda
- Shinobu Tsuzuki
- Hiroyuki Mano