Table 4 Judgements by the Guideline Development Group (GDG) in Evidence to decision framework for the question: Should multigene tests be used in patients who have hormone receptor-positive, HER-2 negative, lymph node-negative or up to 3 lymph nodes-positive invasive breast cancer to guide the use of adjuvant chemotherapy?

From: Recommendations from the European Commission Initiative on Breast Cancer for multigene testing to guide the use of adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with early breast cancer, hormone receptor positive, HER-2 negative

 

21-gene recurrence score (limited to women with negative lymph nodes)

70-gene signature assay

Low clinical risk

High clinical risk

Problem

Yes

Yes

Yes

Desirable effects

Large

Trivial

Large

Undesirable effects

Trivial

Trivial

Small

Certainty of evidence

Very low

Low

Low

Values

Probably no important uncertainty or variability

Probably no important uncertainty or variability

Probably no important uncertainty or variability

Balance of effects

Probably favours the intervention

Favours the comparison

Probably favours the intervention

Resources required

Large costs

Large costs

Large savings

Certainty of evidence of required resources

Very low

Very low

Very low

Cost effectiveness

No included studies

No included studies

No included studies

Equity

Probably reduced

Probably reduced

Probably reduced

Acceptability

Varies

Varies

Varies

Feasibility

Varies

Varies

Varies

Final recommendation

Conditional in favour of the intervention

Strong against intervention

Conditional in favour of the intervention