Table 1 Data inputs for the SWAT model.

From: Assessing effect of best management practices in unmonitored watersheds using the coupled SWAT-BiLSTM approach

Data

Data source

DEM

https://www.gscloud.cn/

LULC dataset

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7821068/ (SinoLC-1)

Soil maps

Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences

River networks

National Geomatics Center of China (NGCC)

Daily rainfall records (Jan 2015–Dec 2022) (15 stations)

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) https://www.noaa.gov/

Daily temperature records (Jan 2015–Dec 2022) (15 stations)

Daily streamflow records (Jan 2015–Dec 2022) (14 stations)

Ministry of Water Resources of the People's Republic of China