Table 5 Blinder-Oaxaca Decomposition analysis depicting the contribution of characteristics in gender gap of household educational spending across ages (2017–18), India.

From: Predictors of the gender gap in household educational spending among school and college-going children in India

 

6–10

11–15

16–17

18–22

6–22

Predictive average educational spending for boys (Rs. [95% CI])

2078 [2022, 2136]

3301 [3219, 3385]

7747 [7391, 8121]

13,153 [12,784, 13,532]

3661 [3603, 3720]

Predictive average educational spending for girls (Rs. [95% CI])

1760 [1709, 1812]

2987 [2909, 3066]

6447 [6194, 6711]

12,018 [11,627, 12,423]

3128 [3073, 3183]

Difference in educational spending [95% CI]

1.18 [1.13, 1.23]

1.11 [1.07, 1.15]

1.2 [1.13, 1.28]

1.09 [1.05, 1.14]

1.17 [1.14, 1.2]

Difference that is explained by the determinants [95% CI]

1.15 [1.12, 1.18]

1.08 [1.06, 1.11]

1.09 [1.05, 1.12]

0.99 [0.96, 1.01]

1.11 [1.09, 1.12]

Difference that is not explained by the determinants [95% CI]

1.03 [1, 1.06]

1.02 [0.99, 1.06]

1.1 [1.04, 1.17]

1.11 [1.06, 1.16]

1.06 [1.03, 1.08]

Explained contribution

Contribution

  
 

Exp(β)

%

Exp(β)

%

Exp(β)

%

Exp(β)

%

Exp(β)

%

Sector

1.007***

4.25

1.001

0.7

1.004

2.29

0.974***

−29.09

1.001

0.61

Religion

1.000

0.01

1.000

0

1.000

0.03

0.999**

−1.27

1.000

0

Caste

1.005***

3.02

1.001

0.95

1.015***

7.85

0.995***

−5.9

1.003***

2.2

Gender of Household Head

1.0000

0.28

1.000

0.31

1.001

0.43

1.002

2.52

1.001

0.35

Education of Household Head

1.001**

0.86

0.996

−3.54

0.99***

−5.35

0.977***

−25.76

1.011***

6.72

Household Gender ratio

1.031***

18.51

1.025***

24.88

1.015

8.27

1.02**

22.4

1.018***

11.06

Household type

1.001*

0.33

1.001*

1.28

0.999

−0.49

1.000

0.02

1.001**

0.4

Household size

1.003***

2.08

1.005***

4.83

1.003

1.59

1.001

1.61

1.005***

3.02

Institution

1.086***

49.46

1.05***

48.6

1.033***

17.85

1.014***

15.34

1.058***

35.59

MPCE quintile

1.006*

3.34

1.001

0.9

1.026***

13.99

1.004

3.97

1.008***

5.08

Total Explained contribution

1.146

82.14

1.082

78.9

1.089

46.45

0.986

−16.15

1.108

65.04

Total unexplained contribution

1.030

17.86

1.021

21.1

1.103

53.55

1.110

116.15

1.057

34.96

  1. ***p < 0.001, **p < 0.05, *p < 0.01 significance.