Fig. 4: CMA framework pathway analysis results.

Path coefficients showing temperature’s direct and indirect effects on adaptation behaviors, with asterisks indicating significance levels (*p < 0.1, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01).

Path coefficients showing temperature’s direct and indirect effects on adaptation behaviors, with asterisks indicating significance levels (*p < 0.1, **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.01).