Aldosterone antagonists are the first-line diuretic therapy for moderate ascites in patients with cirrhosis. In patients who do not respond to aldosterone antagonists alone, the addition of a loop diuretic is recommended; however, for patients with recurrent ascites, receiving a combination of agents from the start might be preferable to such 'sequential' therapy.
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Acknowledgements
P. Ginès has been supported by grants received from Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (FIS 2008080126 Instituto de Carlos III), (EC07/90077, Instituto de Carlos III). CIBEReHD is funded by the Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, CIBEReHD. The author would also like to thank Nicki van Berckel for her administrative support.
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Ginès, P. Diuretic agents for ascites: joining forces from the start?. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 7, 310–311 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrgastro.2010.63
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nrgastro.2010.63