Fig. 2 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy

Fig. 2

From: Roles of human papillomavirus in cancers: oncogenic mechanisms and clinical use

Fig. 2

Global HPV vaccine availability and the association between hr-HPVs and cancers. a Percentage of HPV vaccine availability among different regions. b The association between hr-HPVs and cancers. Cervical cancer, oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma, anal cancer, vaginal cancer, vulvar cancer, and penile cancer are well recognized as closely associated with hr-HPVs. c Number of cancer cases caused by hr-HPV per year. This figure was created with BioRender (www.bioender.com)

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