Table 5 Psychiatric symptom and cognitive comparisons among the “longstanding SMC” subgroup, “recent SMC” subgroup, and “no SMC” subgroup.

From: Memory complaints after COVID-19: a potential indicator of primary cognitive impairment or a correlate of psychiatric symptoms?

  

Longstanding SMC subgroup

Recent SMC subgroup

No SMC subgroup

HAD total score for anxiety

N (total)

24

26

26

 

Median [IQR]

6.5 [3; 8]

7 [5; 12]

4.5 [1.25; 6]

 

Min; max

0; 14

0; 16

0; 14

  

H = 8.844, p = 0.012*a

HAD total score for depression

N (total)

24

26

26

 

Median [IQR]

5 [2; 6.25]

9 [4.25; 11]

2 [1; 4]

 

Min; max

0; 17

0; 18

0; 10

  

H = 20.159, p < 0.001*a

PCL-C total score

N (total)

24

26

26

 

Median [IQR]

29 [19; 38.25]

32.5 [24.5; 41.75]

20.5 [19; 26.75]

 

Min; max

17; 57

17; 77

17; 45

  

H = 13.31, p = 0.001*a

MMSE total score for temporal orientation

N (total)

24

26

26

 

Median [IQR]

5 [4; 5]

5 [5; 5]

5 [5; 5]

 

Min; max

2; 5

0; 5

4; 5

  

H = 3.023, p = 0.221a

MMSE total score for spatial orientation

N (total)

24

26

26

 

Median [IQR]

5 [5; 5]

5 [4; 5]

5 [5; 5]

 

Min; max

4; 5

0; 5

4; 5

  

H = 3.187, p = 0.203a

TMT-A completion time (seconds)

N (total)

22

24

24

 

Median [IQR]

39 [32.75; 65.75]

63 [44.75; 100]

48.5 [39; 54.87]

 

Min; max

20; 126

29; 300

26; 145

  

H = 6.527, p = 0.038*a

VFT – number of correct animals

N (total)

24

26

26

 

Median [IQR]

15 [13; 18]

15 [13; 17.75]

16.5 [13.25; 20]

 

Min; max

0; 25

3; 22

8; 27

  

H = 1.797, p = 0.407a

WL – number of correct words

N (total)

24

24

24

 

Median [IQR]

6 [4.75; 7]

5 [4.75; 7]

6 [5; 7]

 

Min; max

0; 9

0; 9

3; 10

  

H = 1.204, p = 0.548a

  1. SMC subjective memory complaint, HAD Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, PCL-C Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist, MMSE Mini-Mental State Evaluation, TMT-A Trail Making Test A, VFT Verbal Fluency Test, WL Word List Memory Task, IQR interquartile range, Min minimum, Max maximum.
  2. *Statistically significant difference (p < 0.05).
  3. aKruskal–Wallis test.