Table 2 Percentage change in crude prevalence, case number and age-standardised prevalence of MSVI and blindness due to URE in adults aged 50 years and older in the 7 Super Regions between 2000 and 2020.

From: Global estimates on the number of people blind or visually impaired by Uncorrected Refractive Error: a meta-analysis from 2000 to 2020

 

MSVI caused by URE

Blindness caused by URE

 

Percentage change in Crude Prevalence between 2000 and 2020

Percentage Change in Number of Cases between 2000 and 2020

Percentage Change in Age-standardised prevalence between 2000 and 2020

Percentage Change in Crude Prevalence between 2000 and 2020

Percentage Change in Number of Cases between 2000 and 2020

Percentage Change in Age-standardised prevalence between 2000 and 2020

Region

Men

Women

Both

Men

Women

Both

Men

Women

Both

Men

Women

Both

Men

Women

Both

Men

Women

Both

GLOBAL

−2.2% (−2.4 to −2.0)

−2.3% (−2.5 to−2.1)

−2.3% (−2.5 to −2.1)

+72.5% (72.2 to 72.8)

+71.6% (71.3 to 71.9)

+72.0% (71.7 to 72.3)

−3.0% (−3.1 to −2.8)

−2.0% (−2.2 to −1.8)

−2.4% (−2.6 to −2.2)

−31.0% (−31.2 to −30.8)

−30.6% (−30.8 to −30.5)

−30.8% (−31.0 to −30.6)

+21.7% (21.4 to 22.1)

+21.9% (21.6 to 22.2)

+21.8% (21.5 to 22.2)

−31.6% (−31.8 to −31.4)

−29.9% (−30.0 to −29.7)

−30.5% (−30.7 to −30.3)

Central Europe, Eastern Europe & Central Asia

−1.1% (−1.3 to −0.9)

−2.2% (−2.4 to −2.0)

−2.1% (−2.3 to −1.9)

+28.3% (28.1 to 28.6)

+21.0% (20.7 to 21.2)

+23.5% (23.3 to 23.7)

−2.3% (−2.5 to −2.1)

−2.3% (−2.5 to −2.2)

−2.8% (−2.9 to −2.6)

−16.8% (−17.0 to −16.5)

−11.1% (−11.4 to −10.8)

−13.5% (−13.8 to −13.2)

+8.0% (7.6 to 8.3)

+10.0% (9.7 to 10.4)

+9.2% (8.8 to 9.5)

−17.4% (−17.8 to −17.5)

−10.7% (−10.4 to −11.1)

−13.8% (−14.1 to −14.4)

High Income

+5.3% (5.1 to 5.5)

+3.6% (3.4 to 3.8)

+4.0% (3.8 to 4.2)

+55.0% (54.7 to 55.2)

+44.3% (44.1 to 44.6)

+48.6% (48.3 to 48.8)

−0.1% (−0.3 to 0.0)

+1.0% (0.8 to 1.2)

+0.1% (−0.1 to 0.3)

−4.6% (−4.9 to −4.3)

−4.6%(−4.9 to −4.4)

−4.7%(−4.9 to −4.4)

+40.4% (40.0 to 40.8)

+32.9% (32.5 to 33.2)

+36.2% (35.8 to 36.6)

−7.9%(−8.2 to −7.7)

−6.9%(−7.1 to −6.8)

−7.2%(−7.5 to −7.0)

Latin America and Caribbean

+1.4% (1.2 to 1.6)

+2.3% (2.1 to 2.5)

+1.9% (1.8 to 2.1)

+99.8% (99.4 to 100.2)

+109.4% (109.1 to 109.8)

+105.0% (104.6 to 105.4)

+0.4% (0.2 to 0.5)

+1.2% (1.0 to 1.4)

+0.8% (0.7 to 1.0)

−15.0% (−15.2 to −14.8)

−8.5% (−8.7 to −8.3)

−11.3% (−11.5 to −11.1)

+67.5% (67.1 to 68.0)

+87.3% (86.8 to 87.8)

+78.3% (77.9 to 78.8)

−15.9% (−16.1 to −15.7)

−10.4% (−10.6 to −10.1)

−12.7% (−12.9 to −12.5)

North Africa and Middle East

−11.8% (−12.0 to −11.6)

−9.6% (−9.8 to −9.4)

−10.7% (−10.9 to −10.5)

+83.2% (82.9 to 83.6)

+88.1% (87.8 to 88.5)

+85.7% (85.4 to 86.1)

−9.0% (−9.2 to −8.8)

−8.1% (−8.3 to −7.9)

−8.5% (−8.7 to −8.3)

−27.0% (−27.2 to −26.8)

−20.2% (−20.5 to −20.0)

−23.5% (−23.8 to −23.3)

+51.7% (51.3 to 52.2)

+66.0% (65.5 to 66.4)

+59.0% (58.5 to 59.5)

−23.2% (−23.4 to −23.0)

−18.3% (−18.5 to −18.1)

−20.7% (−20.9 to −20.5)

South Asia

−3.3% (−3.5 to −3.2)

−8.5% (−8.7 to −8.3)

−5.9% (−6.1 to −5.7)

+82.4% (82.1 to 82.8)

+85.0% (84.7 to 85.4)

+83.8% (83.4 to 84.1)

−4.3% (−4.5 to −4.1)

−8.9% (−9.1 to −8.8)

−6.7% (−6.8 to −6.5)

−39.4% (−39.5 to −39.2)

−47.2% (−47.4 to −47.1)

−43.6% (−43.7 to −43.4)

+14.5% (14.2 to 14.8)

+6.7% (6.4 to 7.0)

+10.2% (9.9 to 10.5)

−42.1% (−42.2 to −41.9)

−50.0% (−50.2 to −49.9)

−46.3% (−46.5 to −46.2)

Southeast Asia, East Asia and Oceania

−13.5% (−13.7 to −13.4)

−12.2% (−12.3 to −12.0)

−12.7% (−12.8 to −12.5)

+71.0% (70.7 to 71.3)

+79.2% (78.9 to 79.5)

+75.5% (75.1 to 75.8)

−14.9% (−15.1 to −14.8)

−12.3% (−12.5 to −12.2)

−13.5% (−13.7 to −13.4)

−39.4% (−39.5 to −39.2)

−37.8% (−37.9 to −37.6)

−38.4% (−38.6 to −38.3)

+19.9% (19.6 to 20.2)

+27.0% (26.6 to 27.3)

+23.7% (23.4 to 24.0)

−39.8% (−39.9 to −39.6)

−37.6% (−37.8 to −37.5)

−38.8% (−38.9 to −38.6)

Sub−Saharan Africa

−4.9% (−5.1 to −4.7)

−5.2% (−5.3 to −5.0)

−4.9% (−5.1 to −4.7)

+68.3% (68.0 to 68.6)

+84.0% (83.6 to 84.4)

+76.4% (76.1 to 76.8)

−3.7% (−3.8 to −3.5)

−3.3% (−3.5 to −3.1)

−3.4% (−3.5 to −3.2)

−12.8% (−13.0 to −12.6)

−16.7% (−17.0 to −16.5)

−14.8% (−15.1 to −14.6)

+54.3% (53.8 to 54.7)

+61.5% (61.1 to 62.0)

+58.0% (57.6 to 58.4)

−10.6% (−10.8 to −10.4)

−14.0% (−14.2 to −13.7)

−12.5% (−12.7 to −12.2)

  1. Percentage change to 1 decimal place and figures in parentheses reflect 95% uncertainty intervals. Data in bold indicate totals for both sexes.