Table 1 Kinetic impact projectiles (KIPs) used by Swiss law enforcement agencies.

From: Risks and regulation of rubber scattershot in Switzerland: a narrative review

Type

Size (mm)

Weight (g)

Muzzle velocity (m/s)

Minimum distance (m)

Kinetic energy at MD (J)

Area-normalised energy at MD (J/m2)

Number of KIPs

Dispersion area at distance given (m)

MZW rubber prisms (Saltech)

Length 26-27, hexagon sides 10 [41, own measurement]

10 [38]

70 [38]

20

10.2 [38]

39 000 [38]

35

about 4×4 at MD [8]

GL-06 rubber shot (B&T)

Diameter 15 [41]

2.6 [41]

88 [41]

5 [42]

about 8 [41]

about 45 000

28 [41]

about 2.7×3.3 (at 20 m) [41]

GL-06 “Rubber Shot Hexagonal” (Saltech)

Length 18, hexagon sides smaller than in MZW prisms (Fig. 1)

8.7 [42]

?

10 [42]

?

?

28 [42]

allegedly smaller than for MZW rubber prisms [43]

GL-06 SIR (B&T)

40×99 [40]

77 [40]

85 [40]

5 [42]

about 100-110 [50]

about 83 000

1

-

Cougar-56 (Alsetex)

?

?

?

15 [44]

?

?

20 [109]

allegedly about 1×1 (at MD) [44]

  1. MZW Mehrzweckwerfer, MD minimum distance, SIR “Safe Impact Round”.