Table 1 Registration trials in exudative age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), diabetic macular oedema (DMO) and geographic atrophy (GA) from 2006 to 2023.

From: Gender and ethnic diversity in randomised clinical trials in age-related macular degeneration and diabetic macular oedema

Condition

Study

Year

Female (%)

White (%)

Hispanic

Black

Asian (%)

Female proportion in Asian subgroup (%)

Other

(%)

(%)

AMD

MARINA

2006

64.8

96.7

NA*

NA*

NA*

NA*

3.3

ANCHOR

2006

55.2

97.9

NA*

NA*

NA*

NA*

2.1

VIEW 1

2012

58.8

96.6

NA*

0.24

0.1

29.4

2.14

VIEW 2

2012

55.5

72.3

NA*

0.4

21.3

5.49

HAWK

2019

56.5

81.1

NA*

0.36

14.7

NA*

3.98

HARRIER

2019

57.1

92.2

NA*

0.26

6.1

NA*

1.62

TENAYA

2022

60

90

7.74

0.44

9

28.3

0.44

LUCERNE

2022

59

83.3

12.31

1.06

10.9

0.15

PULSAR

2023

54.5

75.8

2.8

0.4

23.2

NA*

NA*

DMO

RIDE**

2012

41.9

81.7

26.4

10.9

3.1

NA*

4.54

RISE**

2012

44.5

77.2

18.3

13.5

5.2

NA*

2.91

VIVID

2014

37.9

79

NA*

0.49

19.5

6.4 [Japan]

0.25

VISTA

2014

44.8

82.4

NA*

10.9

2.1

NA*

3

KITE

2022

34.7

73.6

NA*

1.11

25.3

NA*

20.8

KESTREL

2022

37.3

81.6

NA*

4.24

13.6

NA*

13.95

YOSEMITE

2022

40.2

78

12.12

6.27

8.9

42.3

2.44

RHINE

2022

39.1

79

21.13

6.83

10.7

NA*

0.31

PHOTON

2023

39

72

18

9

15

NA*

2

GA

OAKS

2023

61.2

91.5

NA*

NA*

NA*

NA*

NA*

DERBY

2023

60.5

94.0

NA*

NA*

NA*

NA*

NA*

GATHER 1

2023

70.1

98.3

NA*

NA*

NA*

NA*

NA*

GATHER 2

2023

69.4

82.3

NA*

NA*

NA*

NA*

NA*

  1. AMD age-related macular degeneration, DMO diabetic macular oedema, GA geographic atrophy.
  2. NA*- information not reported.
  3. **Patients of more than 1 race were counted for each category they indicated.