Fig. 6: Comparisons of features between STIE and STMD. | Nature Communications

Fig. 6: Comparisons of features between STIE and STMD.

From: Next-generation water-saving strategies for greenhouses using a nexus approach with modern technologies

Fig. 6

Cost-effectiveness: evaluates the overall financial viability, considering both initial investment and long-term operational expenses. Technical support: assesses the level of expertise and maintenance required to operate the system efficiently. Efficiency: measures the effectiveness of the system in utilizing resources, particularly in water conversion and utilization. Water quality: refers to the purity and suitability of the produced water for irrigation, taking into account factors such as salinity, contaminants, and overall usability for crops. Environmental impact: considers the ecological footprint of the system, including energy consumption, waste generation, and potential adverse effects on the surrounding environment. Scaling issues: addresses potential challenges related to system scalability, including material degradation, performance limitations, and maintenance frequency when expanding the system for large-scale applications.

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