Table 2 Fifty-five cases with potentially disease-associated variants identified by genome sequencing

From: Genome sequencing provides high diagnostic yield and new etiological insights for intellectual disability and developmental delay

Case

Gene

Variant

Zygosity

Pathogenicitya

ES-detectableb

Clinical diagnosis categoryc

Pt0348

TNPO2

c.466G>C p.(Asp156His)

Het

LP

Yes

EIEE

Pt0442

TBR1

c.1474del p.(Arg492Glyfs*30)

Het

P

Yes

Unclassified (Other)

Pt0457

DLG4

c.686A>T p.(Asp229Val)

Het

P

Yes

West syndrome

Pt0616

POLR2A

c.3275C>T p.(Ala1092Val)

Het

P

Yes

Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome

Pt0688

SCN8A

c.667A>G p.(Arg223Gly)

Het

P

Yes

West syndrome

Pt2049

TOR1A

c.936_937del p.(Arg312Serfs*5)

Comp het

LP

Yes

Unclassified (Other)

c.284C>T p.(Pro95Leu)

VUS

Yes

Pt2199

TMEM67

c.2086C>T p.(Leu696Phe)

Homo

LP

Yes

Unclassified (Other)

Pt2283

VPS4A

c.617A>G p.(Glu206Gly)

Het

P

Yes

Unclassified (White matter)

Pt2385

SMC1A

c.3131_3132del p.(Glu1044Valfs*2)

Het

P

Yes

Unclassified (Cerebellar)

Pt2420

SPTBN1

c.614G>C p.(Gly205Ala)

Het

LP

Yes

Unclassified (Cerebellar)

Pt2553

HNRNPH2

c.617G>T p.(Arg206Leu)

Het

P

Yes

Unclassified (Other)

Pt2637

NTRK2

c.2167_2169del p.(Tyr723del)

Het

LP

Yes

Unclassified (Other)

Pt2908

RBMX

c.1051_1053dup p.(Pro351dup)

Het

LP

Yes

Unclassified (Epilepsy)

Pt7180

LMBRD2

c.1448G>A p.(Arg483His)

Het

P

Yes

West syndrome

Pt7186

ALDH3A2

c.57_132dup p.(Ile45Serfs*34)

Comp het

P

Yes

Unclassified (Epilepsy)

c.1339A>G p.(Lys447Glu)

LP

Yes

Pt2235

PTP4A1

c.199G>A p.(Asp67Asn)

Het

VUS

Yes

Donnai-Barrow syndrome

Pt2289

HIC1

c.1562_1563delinsTT p.(Cys521Phe)

Het

VUS

Yes

Unclassified (White matter)

Pt0712

RNU4-2

n.69C>G

Het

P

No

Unclassified (Epilepsy)

Pt2092

RNU4-2

n.64_65insT

Het

P

No

Claes-Jensen syndrome

Pt2190

CHASERR

Ex1 to 4 DEL

Het

P

No

Unclassified (Other)

Pt2902

LINC02789

Disruptive large INV

Het

VUS

No

West syndrome

Pt0600

FTO

c.1334G>A p.(Arg445His)

Comp het

VUS

Yes

Unclassified (Other)

Ex3 to 7 DEL

LP

Yes

Pt0607

HACE1

Ex24 DEL

Homo

P

No

Unclassified (Other)

Pt0707

SCN1A

Ex18 to 19 DUP

Het

P

No

Dravet syndrome

Pt2277

ADGRG1

Ex14 DEL

Homo

P

No

Unclassified (White matter)

Pt2317

WWOX

c.517-1G>A

Comp het

P

Yes

Unclassified (Epilepsy)

Ex5 DEL

P

No

Pt2450

NPHP1

Gross DEL

Homo

P

Yes

Joubert syndrome

Pt2547

EHMT1

Ex18 DEL

Het

LP

No

Unclassified (Other)

Pt2632

ASXL3

Ex11 DEL

Het

LP

No

Rett syndrome

Pt2779

PNPT1

c.1520C>G p.(Ala507Gly)

Comp het

LP

Yes

PEHO syndrome

Ex16 to 18 DEL

P

Yes

Pt7249

MEF2C

Ex5 DEL

Het

P

No

Unclassified (Epilepsy)

Pt2292

SATB2

Ex6 to 7 INV

Het

P or LP

No

Inherited GPI deficiency

Pt0445

SMC1A

MEI in Ex16

Het

P or LP

Yes

Unclassified (Epilepsy)

Pt2538

CC2D2A

c.3863C>G p.(Thr1288Arg)

Comp het

VUS

Yes

Joubert syndrome

MEI in Ex7

P or LP

Yes

Pt0448

 

Chr2 large CNVs

Het

P

Yes

Unclassified (Epilepsy)

Pt2074

 

Chr16p13.3 multiplication

Het

VUS

Yes

Unclassified (Cerebellar)

Pt2361

 

Unbalanced CTX

Het

P

Yes

Unclassified (Cortical)

Pt2539

 

Chr18 large CNVs

Het

P

Yes

Cornelia de Lange syndrome

Pt7147

 

ChrX large multiplication

Het

P

Yes

West syndrome

Pt7252

 

Chr16 large DEL

Het

P

Yes

Dravet syndrome

Pt0538

SCN1A

c.265-2104G>A

Het

VUS

No

Unclassified (Epilepsy)

Pt2061

PXDN

c.506G>A p.(Arg169Gln)

Comp het

VUS

Yes

Unclassified (Other)

c.200+3254A>G

VUS

No

Pt2101

CTU2

c.282+471C>G

Comp het

P

No

Unclassified (Epilepsy)

c.483G>A p.(Trp161*)

P

Yes

Pt2178

STXBP1

INS of a DLX4 transcript in Int10

Het

LP

No

EIEE

Pt2232

POLRMT

c.3422+197G>T

Comp het

VUS

No

Unclassified (Other)

c.2214_2231del p.(Pro739_Ala744del)

VUS

Yes

Pt2341

WDR62

c.3514+43C>T .

Homo

LP

Yes

Unclassified (Cortical)

Pt2447

CEP290

c.6012-12T>A .

Homo

P

Yes

Joubert syndrome

Pt2878

NPC1

c.1554-1009G>A .

Homo

P

No

Unclassified (Epilepsy)

Pt7183

FDFT1

c.99+543A>G .

Comp het

P

No

EIEE

c.382-15C>G .

P

Yes

Pt7234

TMEM237

c.325C>T p.(Arg109*)

Comp het

P

Yes

Joubert syndrome

c.275-972G>T

P

No

Pt2286

 

CTX near TBL1XR1

Het

VUS

No

Inherited GPI deficiency

Pt2800

 

Chromothripsis near NR2F1

Het

VUS

No

Unclassified (Epilepsy)

Pt0481

CHD3

Repeat expansion

Het

VUS

No

West syndrome

Pt0526

ATN1

Repeat expansion

Het

P

Yes

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

Pt2351

DMPK

Repeat expansion

Het

P

No

Unclassified (Other)

  1. DEL deletion, DUP duplication, INV inversion, INS insertion, MEI mobile element insertion, CNV copy number variant, CTX chromosomal translocation, Ex exon, Int intron, Het heterozygous, Comp compound, Homo homozygous, P Pathogenic, LP Likely pathogenic, VUS variant of unknown significance, EIEE early infantile epileptic encephalopathy, Unclassified unclassified DD/ID syndrome, Other other or non-specific features, White matter white matter abnormalities, Cerebellar cerebellar abnormalities, Cortical cortical and cerebral malformations.
  2. aSee Supplemental Information for classification criteria.
  3. bSee Table 1 for the criteria.
  4. cSee Table 1.