Fig. 3: Material and structural innovations for bio-interface mechanics.
From: Mechanics and bio-interface engineering in flexible biosensors for continuous health monitoring
a Mechanical properties considered in the design and fabrication of wearable and implantable biosensors for continuous health monitoring65. b Young’s modulus of organs and materials for biosensors. c Modulus tunable adhesive skin medical patches using PDMS71. d Dissolvable silk fibroin films engineered into mesh-like neural electrodes for brain interfaces, demonstrating strong tissue adhesion and biocompatibility77. e Ultrathin, highly flexible, and biodegradable organic electrochemical transistor (OECT) designed for brain–machine interface applications78. f, g Ultrastretchable Kirigami-inspired bioprobe for high-fidelity heart and brain monitoring82. h Serpentine- inspired biosensors for heart and ECG monitoring83.
