Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of identified LRRK2 p.L1795F variant carriers

From: The LRRK2 p.L1795F variant causes Parkinson’s disease in the European population

Cohort

GP2

AMP-PD

PDGENE

CANADA

Family ID

GP2-FAM-1

NA

NA

NA

NA

AMP-FAM-1

  

CANADA-FAM-1

Sample ID

GP2-ID-1

GP2-ID-2

GP2-ID-3

GP2-ID-4

GP2-ID-5

GP2-ID-6

GP2-ID-7

GP2-ID-8

AMP-ID-1

AMP-ID-2

AMP-ID-3

AMP-ID-4

PDGENE-ID-1

CANADA-ID-1

CANADA-ID-2

CANADA-ID-3

CANADA-ID-4

Genetic method

NBA, WGS

NBA, WGS

NBA, WGS

NBA,

WGS

NBA, WGS

NBA

NBA

NBA

WGS

WGS

WGS

WGS

CES

Single gene testing (LRRK2)

Demographics

Gender

Female

Female

Male

Female

Male

Male

Female

Male

Female

Female

Female

Female

Female

Female

Male

Female

Female

Genetic ancestry

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

EUR

White

White

White

White

Age at sample collection

78

74

66

68

42

72

62

76

76

55

54

69

57

76

75

55

54

Family history of PD

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

yes

Family history details

two children, three

sisters, one nephew,

several aunts

and uncles

three sisters, one

niece and two

nephews, several

aunts and uncles

sister, mother,

three maternal aunts

brother, mother,

three maternal aunts

aunt,

two great uncles

mother, brother

mother, sister

mother

father, two siblings,

child

sibling, maternal

grand-

parent,

maternal aunt

maternal

grand-

prarent,

two maternal aunts

mother

maternal

grand-

mother

father, two siblings,

two children

father, two siblings,

two nieces

sibling, two maternal uncles, maternal

grandfather

sibling, two maternal

uncles, maternal

grandfather

Clinical data

Diagnosis

PD

PD

PD

PD

PD

PD

PD

PD

Control*

Control*

PD*

PD

PD

Control**

PD

PD

PD

AAO

55

54

58

50

36

60

57

55

NA

NA

46

65

47

NA

65

66

44

AAE

78

74

67

68

42

72

62

76

76

55

54

69

57

76

75

67

66

Bradykinesia

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

NA

NA

+

+

+

-

+

+

+

Rigidity

+

+

+

+

+

-

+

+

NA

NA

+

+

+

-

-

+

+

Resting Tremor

+

+

+

+

+

+

-

+

NA

NA

+

+

-

-

+

-

-

Action/Kinetic Tremor

+

+

+

+

-

+

+

NA

NA

NA

-

+

-

-

-

+

+

Postural Instability

+

+

-

+

+

-

+

+

NA

NA

-

-

-

-

-

-

+

Gait Disturbance

+

+

-

+

+

-

-

NA

NA

NA

-

+

-

-

-

-

+

Asymmetric onset of symptoms

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

NA

NA

NA

+

NA

+

-

+

-

+

Responsive to dopaminergic medication

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

NA

NA

NA

+

NA

+

NA

NA

NA

+

Fluctuations

NA

NA

+

+

-

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

+

NA

+

-

-

-

+

UPDRS Part III (motor score)

70

NA

10

22

24

6

11

NA

NA

NA

3

32

6

0

6

7

43

Hoehn & Yahr

5

2

2

2

2

1

1.5

NA

NA

NA

2

2

2

0

1

0

3

Cognition

MMSE

29

MMSE 29

MMSE 30

MMSE

30

MMSE

30

MMSE 30

MMSE 30

NA

NA

NA

MoCA

28

NA

-

MoCA

23

MoCA

17

MoCA

29

MoCA

28

Neuro-psychiatric features

NA

NA

-

-

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

-

NA

NA

-

+

Dysautonomia

-

-

-

constipation

-

-

-

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

-

-

-

-

-

Atypical Features or

signs suggestive of other diagnosis (#)

history of head

trauma with loss

of concious-ness

-

-

-

history of head

trauma with loss

of concious-ness

-

-

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

-

-

-

-

-

  1. +present; -absent.
  2. AAE age at clinical examination, AAO age at motor symptom onset, EUR European, MMSE Mini Mental State Examination, MOCA Montreal Cognitive Assessment, NA Not available or applicable, NBA NeuroBooster Array, PD Parkinson’s disease, CES clinical-exome sequencing, WGS Whole-genome sequencing.
  3. *Individuals were recruited through the LCC as “Genetically enriched” study arm.
  4. **Recruited as unaffected family member, not population control.
  5. (#) These include: history of strokes or stepwise deterioration, history of head injury with loss of consciousness, history of encephalitis, Oculogyric crisis, neuroleptic treatment at time of symptom onset, sustained remission, gaze palsy, Cerebellar signs (other than activation tremor), Fluctuations, hallucinations, dysautonomia, Memory loss, or prominent axial rigidity.