Table 6 Psychological distress in adolescent men and adolescent women with and without asthma.
From: Somatic and mental health of and the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on adolescents diagnosed with asthma
Comparison group | Asthma group | P | P | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n = 3471– 3943 | n = 363–413 | Between genders in the Asthma Group | η2 | Between Comparison Group and Asthma Group | |||
Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | ||||||
Anxiety | Women | 1.25 (0.96) | 1.55 (1.01) | < 0.001 | 0.008 | < 0.001 | |
Men | 0.76 (0.82) | 1.01 (0.86) | < 0.001 | ||||
Depression | Women | 1.49 (1.07) | 1.74 (1.09) | 0.004 | 0.002 | < 0.001 | |
Men | 1.11 (1.03) | 1.26 (0.96) | < 0.001 | ||||
Interpersonal Sensitivity/Social Insecurity | Women | 1.52 (1.10) | 1.71 (1.12) | < 0.001 | 0.006 | 0.011 | |
Men | 0.99 (0.99) | 1.20 (1.05) | 0.044 | ||||
Obsessive-Compulsive Behavior | Women | 1.57 (0.98) | 1.88 (1.01) | < 0.001 | 0.004 | < 0.001 | |
Men | 1.14 (0.90) | 1.36 (0.84) | < 0.001 | ||||
Paranoid Ideation | Women | 1.26 (0.96) | 1.45 (1.01) | < 0.001 | 0.003 | 0.002 | |
Men | 0.92 (0.92) | 1.15 (0.84) | 0.019 | ||||
Psychoticism | Women | 1.06 (0.91) | 1.20 (0.94) | 0.009 | 0.002 | 0.013 | |
Men | 0.81 (0.85) | 1.00 (0.93) | 0.017 | ||||
Phobia Anxiety | Women | 0.99 (0.88) | 1.24 (1.01) | < 0.001 | 0.012 | < 0.001 | |
Men | 0.59 (0.71) | 0.70 (0.71) | 0.69 | ||||
Somatization | Women | 0.96 (0.83) | 1.34 (0.93) | < 0.001 | 0.007 | < 0.001 | |
Men | 0.58 (0.67) | 0.76 (0.78) | < 0.001 | ||||
GSI (without Hostility) | Women | 1.26 (0.82) | 1.51 (0.84) | < 0.001 | 0.005 | < 0.001 | |
Men | 0.85 (0.73) | 1.11 (0.77) | < 0.001 | ||||
