Table 3 Positive predictive values for self-reported diagnoses of schizophrenia and subsequent research interview diagnoses.
From: Assessing the validity of a self-reported clinical diagnosis of schizophrenia
Self-report method | Research interview diagnosis | Total number of participants | SZ self-report & SZ* research diagnosis | SZ self-report & non-SZ research diagnosis | PPV |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lifetime clinical diagnosis | Schizophrenia | 273 | 190 | 83 | 0.70 |
Schizophrenia/SA-D | 222 | 51 | 0.81 | ||
Schizophrenia/SA-D/other psychotic disorders | 238 | 35 | 0.87 | ||
Current clinical diagnosis | Schizophrenia | 239 | 176 | 63 | 0.74 |
Schizophrenia/SA-D | 202 | 37 | 0.85 | ||
Schizophrenia/SA-D/other psychotic disorders | 215 | 24 | 0.90 | ||
Participant opinion | Schizophrenia | 102 | 77 | 25 | 0.75 |
Schizophrenia/SA-D | 84 | 18 | 0.82 | ||
Schizophrenia/SA-D/other psychotic disorders | 87 | 15 | 0.85 |