Fig. 2: Movement performance and adaptation in Norwegian and Japanese groups.
From: Unconscious cultural cognitive biases in explicit processes of visuomotor adaptation

Movement performance in the Norwegian group (a) and the Japanese group (b). From left to right, the figures show target error, explicit aim, and implicit learning measure. The horizontal axis represents the number of trials of the aiming task, and the vertical axis represents the magnitude of each measure. The yellow, orange, light blue, pink and purple dots represent the first baseline block, the second baseline block, the adaptation block, the terminal-feedback block, and the washout block, respectively. The background shading shows the standard deviation of each trial. c Performance at the early and late periods of the adaptation block in both groups. From left to right, the figures show target error, explicit aim, and implicit learning. The early and late periods were defined as the initial 20 trials and the last 20 trials of the adaptation block. The blue bars represent the Norwegian data, and the red bars represent the Japanese data. The dots represent individual data. The error bars show the standard deviation in each period. Single asterisk indicates p < 0.05 and three asterisks indicate p < 0.001.