Table 1 Participant demographic information

From: Dynamic reconfiguration of brain coactivation states associated with active and lecture-based learning of university physics

 

Modeling instruction (n = 61)

Lecture-based instruction (n = 60)

 

N

Percentage

N

Percentage

Gender

 Male

37

61

31

52

 Female

24

39

29

48

Ethnicity

 Hispanic

44

72

43

72

 Non-Hispanic

17

28

17

28

Household income

 <$15,000

12

20

13

22

 $15,000–$34,999

10

16

16

27

 $35,000–$49,999

6

10

9

15

 $50,000–$74,999

15

25

7

12

 $75,000–$99,999

11

18

6

10

 >$100,000

7

11

9

15

Years enrolled

 Freshman

6

10

6

10

 Sophomore

27

44

29

48

 Junior

21

34

18

30

 Senior

7

11

7

12

 

Grand Mean

Std. Dev.

Grand Mean

Std. Dev.

Age

19.84

1.67

19.73

1.43

GPA

3.29

0.67

3.29

0.38

  1. N” represents the sample size of the group, and “Percentage” represents the percentage of participants in that group for each categorical variable (i.e., gender, ethnicity, household income, and years enrolled).