Fig. 2: Recent changes in the Arctic Ocean from 2019 to 2022.
From: Arctic freshwater anomaly transiting to the North Atlantic delayed within a buffer zone
a, The change in dynamic ocean topography (DOT) obtained from satellite observations23. b, The sea level pressure (SLP) anomaly in 2019–2022 relative to the long-term mean of 1980–2022. c, The simulated sea surface height (SSH) change. d, The simulated FWC change.
