Table 1 Experimental parameters for the three runs

From: Precision spectroscopy of the hyperfine components of the 1S–2S transition in antihydrogen

Run

Average 121.6 nm pulse energy (nJ)

Accumulation time (h)

Atoms

243 nm exposure duration (s)

Minimum 243 nm shuttered time (s)

243 nm frequency spread

Double sweeps (d–d)

Double sweeps (c–c)

1

N/A

11.5

1,673 ± 49

2

0.4

Wide

50

50

2

1.86

10.1

916 ± 37

2

0.4

Wide

50

50

3

1.89

9.1

512 ± 28

1

1.4

Narrow

100

0

Nominal frequency detunings: ‘wide’ (runs 1 and 2) (kHz)

–200

–100

–50

–25

0

25

50

100

200

Nominal frequency detunings: ‘narrow’ (run 3) (kHz)

–100

–25

–12.5

0

12.5

25

37.5

50

100

  1. The given 121 nm pulse energies reflect the light overlapping with the atoms, which is lower than the generated pulse energy due to the finite efficiency of 121 nm optics. The number of atoms reflects the population at the beginning of the spectroscopy phase. 97–98% of this population is expelled from the trap during the spectroscopy phase, except in the case of run 3 in which the c–c transition is not illuminated.