Table 3 Efficacy of prime–boost COVID-19 vaccination in patients with kidney failure

From: Vaccination in patients with kidney failure: lessons from COVID-19

KRT

Post-vaccination time (weeks)

Sample (n)

Efficacy parameter

BNT162b2

mRNA-1273

Ad26.COV2.S

ChAdOx-1 nCoV-19

Ref.

HD

2

519

Frequency of detectable humoral response

90.4%

97.2%

16.7%

NA

180

HD

2–3

143

Frequency of detectable neutralizing response

34.1%

77.3%

NA

NA

181

HD

4

94

Frequency of detectable humoral response

81.8%

NA

70.6%

NA

182

Txa

4

649

Frequency of detectable humoral response

48.8%

59.6%

NA

NA

67

HD

3

205

Frequency of detectable humoral response

92.0%

98.0%

NA

NA

73

HD

>7

5,318

Positive PCR incidence rate (per 1,000 patient-weeks)

1.4

NA

1.5

NA

183

Tx

2–3

142

Frequency of detectable humoral response

47.6%

62.2%

NA

NA

184

Magnitude titre (AU/ml)

<111

255

NA

NA

HD

2–4

1,583

Frequency of detectable humoral response

95.7%

97.4%

41.6%

NA

185

HD

2

1,528

Frequency of detectable humoral response

87.0%

96.1%

25.5%

NA

186

PD

NA

Tx

2–6

25

Frequency of detectable humoral response

25.0%

25.0%

NA

NA

187

HD

3

116

Frequency of detectable humoral response

94.9%

98.7%

NA

NA

188

Magnitude titre (BAU/ml)

676

1507

NA

NA

HD

2–4

148

Frequency of detectable humoral response

85.8%

93.3%

NA

NA

189

HD

12–22

10,576

Positive PCR incidence rate (per 10,000 patient-days)

1.47

0.91

2.42

NA

118

PD

NA

HD

2–4

64

Frequency of detectable humoral response

93.0%b

33.0%

NA

190

Tx

4

768

Frequency of detectable humoral response

65.6%

NA

NA

43.6%

191

Frequency of detectable cellular response

17.5%

NA

NA

5.1%

Magnitude titre (BAU/ml)

58

NA

NA

7.1

HD

4–5

1,136

Frequency of detectable humoral response

87.5%

97.0%

NA

NA

68

Tx

333

49.0%

26

NA

NA

HD

4–5

543

Frequency of detectable humoral response

76.5%

87.8%

NA

NA

106

Magnitude titre (AU/ml)

258

1,230

NA

NA

Magnitude cellular response

0.497

0.809

NA

NA

HD

3–4

138

Frequency of detectable humoral response

76.9%

100.0%

NA

NA

105

PD

NA

NA

HD

Magnitude titre (AU/ml)

16.6

16.2

NA

NA

PD

NA

NA

Tx

133

Frequency of detectable humoral response

56.0%

76.2%

NA

NA

Magnitude titre (AU/ml)

12.4

5.6

NA

NA

  1. AU, antibody unit; BAU, binding antibody unit; HD, haemodialysis; KRT, kidney replacement therapy; NA, not available; Tx, transplantation. Only patients with a complete vaccination course and no known history of SARS-CoV-2 infection were considered for this summary. aThis cohort included patients with non-renal transplantation. bResponse reported for mRNA vaccines as a group without specific data for each vaccine.