Correction to: Nature https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-07958-0 Published online 25 September 2024

In the version of the article initially published, the order of affiliations 2–4 was incorrect and has now been amended to 2. School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. 3. CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement for Nanotechnology, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, China. 4. School of Physics, Beihang University, Beijing, China in the HTML and PDF versions of the article.