Table 1 Demographic characteristics of PROGRESS participants considered for the analysis

From: Multimodal AI correlates of glucose spikes in people with normal glucose regulation, pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes

 

Normoglycemic

Prediabetic

T2D

Total

Number of participants

174

79

94

347

Age group (years)

 18–44

62.6%, 109/174

26.6%, 21/79

14.9%, 14/94

41.5%, 144/347

 45–65

28.2%, 49/174

45.6%, 36/79

55.3%, 52/94

39.5%, 137/347

 >65

9.2%, 16/174

27.8%, 22/79

29.8%, 28/94

19.0%, 66/347

Sex at birth

 Female

74.7%, 130/174

67.1%, 53/79

52.1%, 49/94

66.9%, 232/347

 Male

25.3%, 44/174

32.9%, 26/79

47.9%, 45/94

33.1%, 115/347

UBR

39.7%, 69/174

55.7%, 44/79

57.4%, 54/94

48.1%, 167/347

UBR gender identity

2.3%, 4/174

1.3%, 1/79

1.1%, 1/94

1.7%, 6/347

UBR ethnicity

22.4%, 39/174

21.5%, 17/79

26.6%, 25/94

23.3%, 81/347

 Asian

7.5%, 13/174

8.9%, 7/79

11.7%, 11/94

8.9%, 31/347

 Hispanic

3.4%, 6/174

2.5%, 2/79

4.3%, 4/94

3.5%, 12/347

 Black

0.6%, 1/174

6.3%, 5/79

5.3%, 5/94

3.2%, 11/347

 Other (including East/North African, AI/AN, Native Hawaian and Multiple)

10.9%, 19/174

3.8%, 3/79

5.3%, 5/94

7.8%, 27/347

UBR education level (less than a high school diploma)

0.6%, 1/174

1.3%, 1/79

0.0%, 0/94

0.6%, 2/347

UBR geography (resides in a rural zip code)

8.0%, 14/174

12.7%, 10/79

9.6%, 9/94

9.5%, 33/347

  1. Participantsʼ demographic characteristics for the normoglycemic, prediabetic and T2D groups. Participants were considered UBR if they self-identified as any of the following: race and ethnicity other than White, gender identity other than male or female, age > 65 years, less than a high school diploma and/or resides in a rural zip code. AI/AN, American Indian and Alaska Native.
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