Table 5 Model performance at urban (rural) level.

From: A dataset of income distribution on provincial, urban, and rural levels for China from 2020 to 2100

Indicators (%)

Models

Baseline validation

Robust validation (for Gini)

NL

FL

FLO

NL

FL

FLO

RMSE

Income

2.0

2.2

2.1

   

MAPE

1.9

2.0

1.9

   

RMSE

Gini

4.8

5.0

4.4

14.1

14.7

15.3

MAPE

10.3

10.1

9.8

20.4

19.0

19.8