Table 1 General and clinical characteristics of patients (N = 114).

From: Time taken to resume activities of daily living after transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary tumors

Variables

n (%)/mean ± SD

Variables

n (%)/mean ± SD

Age (years)

52.4 ± 15.14

Preexisting TSS/craniotomy

10 (8.8)

Sex

Surgical approach I

 Male

57 (50.0)

Transseptal

91 (79.8)

 Female

57 (50.0)

Endonasal

23 (20.2)

Smoking status

Surgical approach II

 Yes

11 (9.6)

Standard

89 (78.1)

 No

103 (90.4)

Extended

25 (21.9)

Alcohol consumption

Intraoperative CSF leak

49 (43.0)

 Yes

28 (24.6)

Postoperative problems

30 (26.3)

 No

86 (75.4)

CSF leak

1 (0.9)

Occupation

Epistaxis

5 (4.4)

 Yes

91(79.8)

Hypopituitarism, transient

14 (12.3)

 No

20 (17.6)

Diabetes insipidus, transient

14 (12.3)

 Unknown

3 (2.6)

SIADH

3 (2.6)

Histological type

Hemorrhage

3 (2.6)

 PA, Non-functioning

81 (71.0)

Third cranial nerve palsy

2 (1.8)

 PA, Growth hormone-producing

8 (7.0)

Additional treatment

 PA, Prolactin-producing

4 (3.5)

Lumbar drainage

4 (3.5)

 PA, TSH-producing

1 (0.9)

Gamma knife radiosurgery

1 (0.9)

 Craniopharyngioma

9 (7.9)

Steroid use

25 (21.9)

 Meningioma

4 (3.5)

Hospital revisit

19 (16.7)

 Chordoma

2 (1.8)

Postoperative hospital stay (days)

4.6 ± 2.33

 Othera

5 (4.4)

Postoperative ICU stay

24 (21.1)

  1. CSF Cerebrospinal fluid, ICU intensive care unit, PA pituitary adenoma, SIADH syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone, TSS transsphenoidal surgery, TSH thyroid stimulating hormone.
  2. aOther: metastasis, arachnoid cyst, rathke cleft cyst, solitary fibrous tumor, and spindle cell oncocytoma.