Table 1 Baseline data.

From: Effect of esketamine on hypotension in women with preoperative anxiety undergoing elective cesarean section: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial

 

Control group (N = 60)

Esketamine group (N = 60)

P value

Age, mean (SD), years

30.28 (3.68)

30.53 (3.75)

0.712

Height, mean (SD), cm

163.28 (5.83)

162.04 (4.90)

0.210

Weight, mean (SD), kg

72.05 (6.44)

72.07 (6.33)

0.982

BMI, mean (SD), kg/m2

26.94 (1.40)

26.68 (1.71)

0.375

Gestational age, mean (SD), week

37.93 (0.63)

37.90 (0.73)

0.790

ASA classification, No. (%)

 Classification I

47 (78.3)

49 (81.7)

0.648

 Classification II

13 (21.7)

11 (18.3)

0.648

 Previous birth experience, No. (%)

19 (31.7)

21 (35.0)

0.699

 Gestational diabetes, No. (%)

3 (5.0)

1 (1.7)

0.309

 Pregnancy-induced hypertension, No. (%)

4 (6.7)

5 (8.3)

0.729

 Preoperative STAI-S scoresa, mean (SD)

45.26 (7.19)

45.83 (6.98)

0.077

 Basal heart rate, mean (SD), beats/min

91.18(10.62)

92.01(11.00)

0.676

Basal blood pressure, mean (SD), mm Hg

 Systolic

128.14 (12.12)

128.24 (13.30)

0.966

 Mean

85.46 (7.85)

86.80 (8.67)

0.376

 Diastolic

77.73 (6.50)

79.71 (6.45)

0.096

 Duration of surgery, mean (SD), mins

36.59 (5.83)

36.16 (5.07)

0.667

  1. a: Preoperative State-Trait Anxiety Inventory State scores.