Table 4 Optimal threshold levels obtained by various optimization algorithms using EC based Kapur method.
Image | Th | ChBSAOACS | SAO | DA | KH | GA | PSO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
test10 | 2 | 162,231 | 162,230 | 45,118 | 46,118 | 45,118 | 45,118 |
3 | 65,145,217 | 65,145,216 | 4 5,115,152 | 44,116,151 | 45,115,152 | 46,114,152 | |
4 | 51,99,140,223 | 50,100,140,223 | 45,115,152,205 | 44,112,152,208 | 46,115,152,205 | 47,114,151,205 | |
5 | 58,114,150,191,240 | 58,114,151,192,238 | 43,79,116,152,205 | 48,81,116,146,198 | 43,79,116,152,205 | 46,79,115,148,203 | |
test11 | 2 | 166,240 | 166,239 | 134,210 | 134,206 | 134,210 | 134,210 |
3 | 75,132,217 | 75,132,218 | 52,127,206 | 59,125,210 | 52,127,206 | 51,127,206 | |
4 | 52,127,192,233 | 52,127,192,234 | 37,82,128,206 | 38,84,126,212 | 37,82,128,206 | 37,83,127,206 | |
5 | 67,126,164,211,247 | 68,126,164,211,247 | 37,82,127,166,212 | 38,80,121,164,204 | 37,80,127,166,211 | 39,81,125,164,210 | |
test2 | 2 | 90,215 | 90,214 | 95,196 | 94,195 | 95,196 | 95,196 |
3 | 95,149,233 | 95,149,232 | 95,144,196 | 95,152,195 | 95,144,196 | 95,149,196 | |
4 | 93,150,201,241 | 93,152,201,240 | 53,95,144,196 | 47,94,154,196 | 53,95,144,196 | 52,95,135,197 | |
5 | 35,70,150,198,234 | 35,71,152,200,239 | 53,95,144,196,239 | 43,94,126,156,197 | 54,92,143,196,239 | 53,91,129,160,199 | |
test3 | 2 | 96,202 | 96,201 | 95,197 | 96,196 | 95,197 | 94,197 |
3 | 92,162,235 | 93,162,134 | 95,154,196 | 93,148,199 | 95,153,197 | 95,153,196 | |
4 | 89,146,198,240 | 89,147,199,241 | 61,95,154,196 | 54,93,156,196 | 60,95,150,197 | 46,96,155,196 | |
5 | 52,117,161,199,238 | 52,117,161,201,241 | 52,95 153 196 241 | 39,94,130,156,196 | 44,96,129,158,197 | 60,92,125,159,200 | |
test30 | 2 | 181,237 | 180,237 | 42,133 | 43,132 | 42,133 | 42,133 |
3 | 54,145,225 | 54,145,225 | 42,133,197 | 42,131,202 | 42,133,197 | 42,133,198 | |
4 | 73,136,181,240 | 73,136,180,239 | 42,89,136,198 | 44,92,135,191 | 42,89,136,197 | 40,89,136,201 | |
5 | 54,109,157,199,233 | 54,109,157,199,232 | 40,85,128,156,202 | 44,89,118,153,199 | 41,85,128,156,202 | 40,80,124,156,208 | |
test31 | 2 | 133,234 | 133,230 | 134,195 | 131,195 | 134,195 | 134,195 |
3 | 125,204,244 | 125,205,242 | 59,95,195 | 30,136,195 | 59,95,195 | 30,141,195 | |
4 | 34,118,175,238 | 35,118,176,239 | 59,95,147,195 | 57,95,154,202 | 59,95,147,195 | 61,92,146,195 | |
5 | 108,142,195,225,251 | 109,142,198,220,248 | 29,59,95,147,195 | 57,93,133,155,195 | 29,59,95,147,195 | 32,62,93,139,195 | |
test4 | 2 | 96,206 | 96,205 | 96,196 | 96,196 | 96,196 | 96,196 |
3 | 88,173,232 | 89,172,230 | 95,148,196 | 95,143,199 | 95,148,196 | 95,147,196 | |
4 | 87,155,205,241 | 88,154,204,242 | 61,95,148,196 | 64,95,137,196 | 61,95,148,196 | 60,93,150,195 | |
5 | 34,95,160,196,235 | 35,96,161,195,229 | 31,61,95,148,196 | 27,63,94,161,201 | 30,61,95,148,196 | 64,95,131,158,199 | |
test5 | 2 | 145,236 | 146,235 | 95,196 | 95,195 | 95,196 | 95,196 |
3 | 73,132,171 | 74,132,172 | 58,94,196 | 61,91,196 | 58,94,196 | 57,94,198 | |
4 | 75,134,196,241 | 75,134,196,239 | 58,94,146,196 | 59,94,136,197 | 58,94,146,196 | 57,94,137,197 | |
5 | 71,121,146,170,208 | 71,123,145,172,212 | 58,94,146,196,240 | 62,93,118,159,203 | 58,94,125,159,196 | 56,90,128,159,195 |