Table 7 Mean ± standard deviation, minimum–maximum values and number of measured bat call sequences (in brackets) from species in the Vespertilionidae family.
From: The calls of Vietnamese bats: a major step toward the acoustic characterization of Asian bats
Species | HM | D (ms) | FQCF (kHz) | DQCF (ms) | IPI (ms) | FmaxE (kHz) | SF (kHz) | EF (kHz) | HF (kHz) | LF (kHz) | BW (kHz) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arielulus circumdatus | 1 | 2.25 ± 0.75 1–4 (4) | 87.92 ± 37.98 31–176 (4) | 45 ± 5.8 40.06–54.58 (4) | 82.05 ± 5.24 73.5–90.04 (4) | 32.67 ± 2.03 26.88–34.91 (4) | 82.05 ± 5.24 73.5–90.04 (4) | 32.67 ± 2.03 26.88–34.91 (4) | 49.38 ± 5.53 40.91–58.59 (4) | ||
Hypsugo cadornae | 1 | 1.92 ± 0.3 91–3 (8) | 34.44 ± 3.15 27.97–39.29 (8) | 0.4 ± 0.12 0.3–0.6 (12) | 45.69 ± 15.91 24.8–70 (8) | 42.37 ± 10.82 30.25–70.78 (8) | 73.35 ± 8.5 54.05–83.43 (8) | 29.08 ± 2.45 22.82–33.1 (8) | 75.56 ± 7.48 54.05–83.43 (8) | 29.08 ± 2.45 22.82–33.1 (8) | 46.48 ± 6.47 31.23–55.39 (8) |
Hypsugo pulveratus | 1 | 2.64 ± 0.85 1.4–5 (9) | 38.71 ± 1.85 34.06–41.9 (8) | 0.89 ± 0.63 0.2–2 (15) | 68.33 ± 38.4 26.4–180 (9) | 46.4 ± 7.82 37.95–66.07 (9) | 81.31 ± 3.73 74.64–86.73 (9) | 34.98 ± 1.84 31.2–38.17 (9) | 81.31 ± 3.73 74.64–86.73 (9) | 34.75 ± 2.3 27.79–38.17 (9) | 46.57 ± 3.6 39.6–52.2 (9) |
Ia io | 1 | 4.27 ± 1.24 2–6 (8) | 121.45 ± 88.8 31.9–449 (8) | 24.91 ± 3.69 17.88–31.6 (8) | 40.48 ± 5.54 30.33–48.07 (8) | 15.69 ± 2.41 12.68–20.69 (8) | 40.48 ± 5.54 30.33–48.07 (8) | 15.69 ± 2.41 12.68–20.69 (8) | 24.79 ± 7.7 12.22–35.13 (8) | ||
Ia io | 2 | 3.86 ± 1.05 2–5.2 (8) | 121.48 ± 88.83 31.7–449 (8) | 43.34 ± 4.41 35.9–50.12 (8) | 71.34 ± 7.3 54.77–83.11 (8) | 31.87 ± 5.71 20.06–41.82 (8) | 71.34 ± 7.3 54.77–83.11 (8) | 31.87 ± 5.71 20.06–41.82 (8) | 39.47 ± 10.56 17.25–53.2 (8) | ||
Ia io | 3 | 3.12 ± 0.98 1.7–5 (7) | 126.75 ± 93.46 31.4–449 (7) | 65.11 ± 6.14 55.57–73.93 (7) | 95.41 ± 10.29 80.29–120.25 (7) | 51.66 ± 8.22 41.91–69.47 (7) | 95.41 ± 10.29 80.29–120.25 (7) | 51.66 ± 8.22 41.91–69.47 (7) | 43.76 ± 16.15 20.84–77.8 (7) | ||
Ia io | 4 | 3.2 ± 1.04 1.7–4.3 (2) | 133.13 ± 7.961 22.9–143 (2) | 93.24 ± 8.66 86.09–104.96 (2) | 132.75 ± 18.28 107.31–152.32 (2) | 73.74 ± 14.16 60.03–89.28 (2) | 132.75 ± 18.28 107.31–152.32 (2) | 73.74 ± 14.16 60.03–89.28 (2) | 59.01 ± 31.4 25.07–90.86 (2) | ||
Mirostrellus joffrei | 1 | 5.08 ± 3.58 1–13 (25) | 33.6 ± 10.24 27.7–77.78 (18) | 87.47 ± 43.17 19–201 (25) | 36.25 ± 4.15 27.26–50.79 (25) | 66.41 ± 12.19 34.94–86.94 (25) | 29.47 ± 1.77 25.04–35.05 (25) | 66.41 ± 12.19 34.94–86.94 (25) | 29.47 ± 1.77 25.04–35.05 (25) | 36.94 ± 11.8 19.9–58.4 (25) | |
Scotomanes ornatus | 1 | 4.2 ± 1.81 2–8 (7) | 21.2 ± 3.01 16.65–26.23 (3) | 81.27 ± 42.44 33–203 (7) | 27.78 ± 1.44 25.36–32.46 (7) | 55.72 ± 6.3 45.27–67.83 (7) | 21.55 ± 4.73 17.8–40.82 (7) | 55.72 ± 6.3 45.27–67.83 (7) | 21.55 ± 4.73 17.8–40.82 (7) | 34.17 ± 6.18 18.8–44.45 (7) | |
Scotomanes ornatus | 2 | 2.6 ± 0.71 2–3.4 (1) | 65.05 ± 20.25 47–93 (1) | 54.34 ± 6.78 44.19–58.21 (1) | 74.33 ± 10.24 59.41–82.78 (1) | 33.64 ± 9.86 18.86–38.74 (1) | 74.33 ± 10.24 59.41–82.78 (1) | 33.64 ± 9.86 18.86–38.74 (1) | 40.69 ± 2.34 38.91–44.04 (1) | ||
Scotomanes ornatus | 3 | 2.13 ± 1.03 1–3.5 (1) | 72 ± 24.47 47–93 (1) | 59.54 ± 10.54 43.76–65.67 (1) | 83.26 ± 14.9 61.12–93.47 (1) | 47.09 ± 19.96 17.15–57.34 (1) | 83.26 ± 14.9 61.12–93.47 (1) | 47.09 ± 19.96 17.15–57.34 (1) | 36.17 ± 5.7 31.43–43.96 (1) | ||
Scotophilus heathii | 1 | 1.22 ± 0.21 1–1.6 (3) | 31.54 ± 2.7 28.12–34.56 (3) | 0.76 ± 0.17 0.6–1.1 (3) | 13.51 ± 2.29 11.1–18.37 (3) | 34.25 ± 3.91 29.04–39.16 (3) | 58.67 ± 5.36 53.26–66.92 (3) | 30.38 ± 2.8 26.91–33.53 (3) | 58.67 ± 5.36 53.26–66.92 (3) | 30.38 ± 2.8 26.91–33.53 (3) | 28.29 ± 7.82 20.34–40.01 (3) |
Scotophilus kuhlii | 1 | 8.84 ± 2.78 3–16.8 (21) | 40.85 ± 2.33 35.48–44.94 (21) | 4.84 ± 2.22 1–12.3 (21) | 119.62 ± 61.51 26–298.2 (21) | 42.66 ± 1.94 38.1–45.7 (21) | 77.41 ± 11.3 51.21–95.83 (21) | 39.7 ± 2.32 34.03–43.68 (21) | 77.41 ± 11.3 51.21–95.83 (21) | 39.7 ± 2.32 34.03–43.68 (21) | 37.71 ± 9.81 16.76–52.14 (21) |
Thainycteris aureocollaris | 1 | 2.67 ± 0.58 2–3 (1) | 87.67 ± 2.08 86–90 (1) | 30.81 ± 0.44 30.36–31.25 (1) | 67.66 ± 0.25 67.52–67.95 (1) | 22.94 ± 0.45 22.67–23.46 (1) | 67.66 ± 0.25 67.52–67.95 (1) | 22.94 ± 0.45 22.67–23.46 (1) | 44.72 ± 0.6 44.06–45.24 (1) | ||
Tylonycteris fulvida | 1 | 2.33 ± 0.58 2–3 (1) | 53 ± 21.79 38–78 (1) | 71.11 ± 0.47 70.73–71.64 (1) | 104.46 ± 14.76 87.45–114 (1) | 63.62 ± 2.26 61.67–66.09 (1) | 104.46 ± 14.76 87.45–114 (1) | 63.62 ± 2.26 61.67–66.09 (1) | 40.84 ± 16.87 21.36–50.91 (1) |
