Fig. 3

Entropy or velocity, xt = St, Vt, increasing with time, t = n∙Δt, at a constant rate α = Δx/Δt, plotted for finite limits κ1 and κ2 of the positive (\({x_t}\)) and negative (\({\bar {x}_t}\)) directions, respectively, and for the cases: (a) κ1 < κ2, (b) κ1 = κ2, and (c) κ1 > κ2 (anomalous anisotropy); n counts the iterations, where each iteration has a time scale of Δt. Also shown are the cases of classical physics, where the limits are taken to infinity, κ1→∞, κ2 →∞, the values of entropy or velocity continuously increase, unboundedly, towards infinity.