Table 1 Parameter of main chemical reaction equations in the UCG process3,22.

From: Effects of water injection on reaction temperature and hydrogen production in horizontal co-axial underground coal gasification

No.

Reaction

Heat of reaction (kJ/mol)

Reaction frequency factor (1/s)

Activation energy (kJ/mol)

(3)

Oxidation

-393

20.8

100

(4)

Carbon monoxide combustion

-571

1.12 × 108

247

(5)

Steam gasification

131

1.87 × 104

156

(6)

Boudouard

172

6.57 × 106

249

(7)

Water-gas shift

-41

f: 1.73

b: 4.48 × 10− 2

12.6

(8)

Hydrogasification

-75

1.81 × 103

200