Fig. 1

Violin graphs showing the significant quantitative metrics from Mono (a), IVIM (b-d), DKI (e-f), SEM (g-h), and CTRW (i-k) diffusion models between malignant and benign lesions. IVIM-f, DKI-MK, SEM-α, CTRW-α, and CTRW-β are dimensionless. The units for Mono-ADC, IVIM-D, IVIM-D*, DKI-MD, SEM-DDC, and CTRW-Dm are mm2/s. * = P < 0.01, ** = P value < 0.001.