Table 1 General characteristics of 60–79 years old adults by daily physical activity.
Characteristic | Total (n = 1327) | Physical activity level (n/%) | Pa | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Low (n = 11) | Mod (n = 767) | High (n = 549) | |||
Age (years) | < 0.001 | ||||
60 ~ | 357 (26.9) | 0 (0.0) | 181 (50.7) | 176 (49.3) | |
65 ~ | 335 (25.2) | 2 (0.6) | 178 (53.1) | 155 (46.3) | |
70 ~ | 331 (24.9) | 3 (0.9) | 206 (62.2) | 122 (36.9) | |
75 ~ | 304 (22.9) | 6 (2.0) | 202 (66.4) | 96 (31.6) | |
Sex | 0.106 | ||||
Male | 662 (49.9) | 8 (1.2) | 368 (55.6) | 286 (43.2) | |
Female | 665 (50.1) | 3 (0.5) | 399 (60.0) | 263 (39.5) | |
Marriage status | 0.952 | ||||
Single | 115 (8.7) | 1 (0.9) | 68 (59.1) | 46 (40.0) | |
Live with spouse | 1212 (91.3) | 10 (0.8) | 699 (57.7) | 503 (41.5) | |
Region | < 0.001 | ||||
Rural area | 584 (44.1) | 7 (1.2) | 266 (45.5) | 311 (53.3) | |
Urban area | 741 (55.9) | 4 (0.5) | 499 (67.3) | 238 (32.1) | |
Education | < 0.001 | ||||
No education | 316 (23.8) | 3 (0.9) | 189 (59.8) | 124 (39.2) | |
Primary school | 341 (25.7) | 3 (0.9) | 221 (64.8) | 117 (34.3) | |
Middle or high school | 615 (46.3) | 5 (0.8) | 342 (55.6) | 268 (43.6) | |
College or higher | 55 (4.1) | 0 (0.0) | 15 (27.3) | 40 (72.7) | |
Occupation | < 0.001 | ||||
Managerial staff/intellectual | 232 (17.5) | 1 (0.4) | 79 (34.1) | 152 (65.5) | |
Self-employed | 65 (4.9) | 0 (0.0) | 51 (78.5) | 14 (21.5) | |
Manual worker/farmer | 708 (53.4) | 6 (0.8) | 399 (56.4) | 303 (42.8) | |
Unemployed | 319 (24.0) | 4 (1.3) | 238 (74.6) | 77 (24.1) | |
Smoking | 0.047 | ||||
Never-smoker | 1,057 (79.7) | 7 (0.7) | 627 (59.3) | 423 (40.0) | |
Current/former smoker | 270 (20.3) | 4 (1.5) | 140 (51.9) | 126 (46.7) | |
Current use of alcohol | 0.515 | ||||
No | 1106 (83.3) | 10 (0.9) | 645 (58.3) | 451 (40.8) | |
Yes | 221 (16.7) | 1 (0.5) | 122 (55.2) | 98 (44.3) | |
Body-mass-index (kg/m2) | 0.001 | ||||
< 24 | 391 (29.5) | 7 (1.8) | 200 (51.2) | 184 (47.1) | |
≥ 24 and < 28 | 552 (41.6) | 2 (0.4) | 321 (58.2) | 229 (41.5) | |
≤ 28 | 372 (28.0) | 2 (0.5) | 240 (64.5) | 130 (34.9) | |
Blood pressure | 0.001 | ||||
Normal | 439 (33.4) | 5 (1.1) | 222 (50.6) | 212 (48.3) | |
Hypertension | 876 (66.6) | 6 (0.7) | 539 (61.5) | 331 (37.8) | |
Depression | < 0.001 | ||||
No/mild | 853 (64.6) | 5 (0.6) | 416 (48.8) | 432 (50.6) | |
Moderate to severe | 467 (35.4) | 6 (1.3) | 346 (74.1) | 115 (24.6) | |
Loneliness (score) | < 0.001 | ||||
≤ 21 | 778 (59.6) | 2 (0.3) | 406 (52.2) | 370 (47.6) | |
> 21 | 528 (40.4) | 8 (1.5) | 347 (65.7) | 173 (32.8) | |
Sleep quality | < 0.001 | ||||
Good | 767 (57.9) | 6 (0.8) | 389 (50.7) | 372 (48.5) | |
Poor | 558 (42.1) | 5 (0.9) | 377 (67.6) | 176 (31.5) |