Table 2 Educational environment trends: 20192022.

From: Educational environment changes toward resident duty hour restrictions in Japan

Characteristics

 

Academic year

Total

2019

2020

2021

2022

N = 17,967

N = 3,645

N = 4,528

N = 3,868

N = 5,926

Monthly ED duty

None

3.4%

3.4%

4.2%

3.5%

2.7%

1–2

15.0%

12.6%

14.5%

15.4%

16.6%

3–5

70.7%

71.2%

69.6%

71.1%

71.0%

6 or more

10.3%

11.9%

11.1%

9.4%

9.4%

Unknown

0.6%

1.0%

0.5%

0.6%

0.3%

Assigned inpatient

0–4

28.2%

17.7%

22.6%

28.8%

38.6%

5–9

56.1%

61.4%

59.8%

56.3%

49.8%

10–14

10.1%

13.7%

11.7%

9.1%

7.3%

15 or more

3.0%

4.3%

3.3%

2.8%

2.1%

Unknown

2.6%

2.9%

2.5%

3.0%

2.2%

Daily Self-study time

None

3.2%

4.6%

3.6%

3.6%

1.8%

0–30 min

39.3%

35.6%

33.0%

40.6%

45.6%

31–60 min

40.0%

42.3%

41.4%

39.0%

38.2%

61–90 min

13.8%

14.6%

17.6%

12.8%

11.2%

91 min or more

3.6%

2.9%

4.4%

4.0%

3.2%

  1. *Postgraduate residents are either Postgraduate year (PGY)-1 or PGY-2.
  2. Training hospitals are divided into urban and non-urban hospitals.