Table 3 Body weight, glucose, MVCC changes of diabetic rats during 8-week treatment by different exercise training and ursolic acid.
From: Resistance training and ursolic acid consumption affect hepatokines in aged diabetic rat liver
Variable | group | Pre-test | Week-4 | Week-8 | P-value | Effect size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Weight (g) | HC | 452.40 ± 51.54 | 443.20 ± 55.29 | 457.80 ± 5.04 | Group: 0.151 Time:0.091 Group*time: 0.988 | 0.041 0.061 0.001 |
DC | 404.25 ± 70.04 | 345.25 ± 65.72 | 341.75 ± 66.79 | |||
DU | 406.40 ± 15.10 | 390.60 ± 8.47 | 378.40 ± 46.15 | |||
DR | 438.00 ± 54.40 | 402.00 ± 42.67 | 395.20 ± 43.44 | |||
DRU | 431.80 ± 34.85 | 403.00 ± 40.26 | 389.60 ± 41.84 | |||
Glucose (mg.dl) | DC | 90.00 ± 5.19 | 90.40 ± 5.89 | 86.80 ± 6.49 | Group: 0.071 Time:0.017 Group*time: 0.307 | 0.080 0.095 0.061 |
CD | 438.00 ± 92.82 | 490.75 ± 77.27 | 398.50 ± 56.85 | |||
DU | 420.60 ± 17.05 | 392.20 ± 74.60 | 278.80 ± 22.59 | |||
DR | 454.80 ± 56.87 | 341.40 ± 64.85 | 285.20 ± 55.14 | |||
DRU | 409.20 ± 84.30 | 262.60 ± 46.71 | 272.20 ± 43.48 | |||
MVCC | HC | 339.20 ± 38.75 | 332.20 ± 41.23 | 349.20 ± 37.64 | Group: 0.001 Time:0.001 Group*time: 0.178 | 0.361 0.206 0.071 |
DC | 303.00 ± 52.49 | 258.75 ± 49.51 | 293.75 ± 59.17 | |||
DU | 304.80 ± 11.1 | 292.80 ± 6.22 | 296.00 ± 27.58 | |||
DR | 328.40 ± 40.79 | 340.00 ± 5.76 | 398.60 ± 64.45 | |||
DRU | 324.00 ± 26.33 | 365.40 ± 71.79 | 442.20 ± 52.68 |
